The structure of enigmatic texts, specificity in different languages. Features of displaying self-organization and self-control in English, Ukrainian enigmatic texts, methods of their translation. Verbal and empirical analysis of the main meta-values.

Attention is being focused upon the phenomena of self-organization and self-control i.e. the evolution, function and modification. The complex research items are being objectified by the modern linguistic tendencies and topically textocentric approach.

The design as a separate branch started to exist from the moment when the schools, their teaching methods, the circle of teachers who could outline the limits of their profession were formed. The periods of the Ukrainian design terminology formation.

The analysis reflects the important ethno- and sensory-linguistic characteristics of Saskatchewan econyms of Ukrainian origin. The peculiarities of toponym meaning are identified and explained. The sensory-linguistic aspects of Saskatchewan econyms.

Econyms as specific types of toponyms refer to the proper names of any inhabited settlement. They are known to contain information about the historical past of nations, the borders of their settlement, cultural, commercial, and geographical centers

Ukrainian language as the state language in the creation and further development of the Ukrainian state. Perception of the language through its state-forming role, on the of meeting the requirements for ensuring the functioning of the Ukrainian language.

Finkel's linguistic heritage. Finkel's theoretical principles of translation. Retelling of children's poems with parody preservation of the style of famous poets. Study of the changes that occur in the text when switching from one language to another.

In the framework of the study, New York is the prism of revealing the Ukrainian national identity in the context of historical events important for the Ukrainian nation in a diachronic perspective. Translation methods and strategies are highlighted.

Study of relations between Ukraine and Romania in the post-communist period. Controversial relations between Kyiv and Bucharest on historical and socio-cultural views. The emergence of a stage of bilateral rapports based on the "security first" approach.

Ultras as a preferential followers of football teams association, typically in North Africa and Europe. The use of elaborate displays and the displaying of banners at stadiums. Analysis of the formation of groups of supporters, the nature and Hajduk.

The large number of verbal EF as an appropriate metaphor for rethinking AC phrases. The classification of verbs with post verbs to a particular semantic group. The metaphorical nature of revolutions with comparing the components EF verb with same words.

Studies of the semantic structure of the modern English-language lexical unit good. Its specialization in philosophical, ethical and religious spheres, and the actualization of the moral and value component presented in explanatory lexicographic.

Semiotic approach to text interpretation as a language phenomenon that conveys socio-semantic information - knowledge. A system of semiotic signs, rules for replacing one sign with another, known to both the addresser and the addressee for communication.

Analysis of understanding of impoliteness at the household level. Definition of two binary opposing social identities - polite and impolite citizen. Discourse by impolite people from the point of view of van Dijk's ideological discourse analysis.

Ideas of unification, disunity in the inaugural speeches of Presidents Obama and Trump. Ceremonialism, appeal to past, present and future events and high literary style of utterance. Semantically verbs, statements of factors of the surrounding reality.

Analyze nomination of power relations representing unity and division of the nation in 2013 Obama’s and 2017 Trump’s inaugurals with the application of the conceptual relations for force. Verbs with the meaning of protection activate blockage relations.

The theoretical framework, the issue of equivalence in legal translation. Types of official translations. Classification of juridical documents, peculiarities of their translation. Peculiarities of translation of standard documents and official documents.

Resultados del trabajo sobre el Atlas de la Lengua Vasca realizado en la Academia Bilbao / Bayona. Analisis de variantes del euskera, los procesos de creacion de un estandar linguistico unificado. Razones para elegir el idioma subyacente al estandar.

Geographical position and climate of the U.S.A. Economy and political structure of the U.S.A. Washington — the capital of the U.S.A. Education in the U.S.A. Cultural life of Americans. American national celebration. The list of the using literature.

Generalization of compressive processes in the English language and criteria for selection of English abbreviations. Qualification of abbreviation and univerbation as the most active among them. Classification of nominatives with a dominant phrase.

The creation of a restrictive account for syntactic phases under some crucial assumptions of the last years such as Reverse Agree and Universal DP. Boskovic's position on phase impenetrability constraint. Boskovic’s arguments against Universal DP.

Harvard University, sometimes simply refer to as Harvard, is a private university in Massachusetts. Charter creating Collegiate School. Leland Stanford, the university's founder. The Stanford University Libraries and Academic Information Resources.

Characterization of the role of decompression in translation transformations that lead to an increase in lexical and symbolic volumes. A study of the phenomenon of decompression in the context of translating information from English to Ukrainian.

The authors aim to identify and systematize the media frames, that generate meanings about urban life and explain them in terms of journalistic strategies. Application of methods of discursive and frame analysis. A specific example is presented.

Анализ хронотопической специфики городских прогулок, их структуры. Условия воспроизводства практик urban walks - выявлена роль симметричных процессов "доместикации гениев" и "трансляции имен", описана структура и роль эпифеномена "Томска литературного".

Political discourse as a sign system in which the meaning of a word can depend on the speaker's intention. Representing participants in American pre-election debates in terms of the "friend or foe" category, one of the most important categories discourse.

Bilingualism and the coexistence of the Ukrainian and Russian languages in Ukraine The dominance of the Anglicisms in Ukrainian discourse. Prestige of English language and fashion for foreign words. Cultural assimilation of the population of Ukraine.

Etymology, usage and types of euphemisms. Specific features of English political euphemis. The role of euphemisms in today’s English political discourse. Evolution of English euphemisms. Euphemisms in English political texts of the XXI century.

Familiarization with the functions of the modal verbs in modern english. Consideration of their main types in the english language. Study of the meaning of modal verbs in translation. Analysis of peculiarities of the usage of modal verbs in newspapers.

Advantages and disadvantages of using games in language teaching. Various types of games in teaching. Games in different kinds of classes. Appropriate situations to use or not to use games in language teaching. Investigation amongst adult learners.