Description of teaching of analytic philosophy at Cambridge, Vienna, Prague, Warsaw and Lviv. American influence on European philosophy. Comparative analysis philosophical conception of the students of Cambridge - G.E. Moore and Ludwig Wittgenstein.

Analysis of the Hungarian dissertation of I. Lakatos on the historical sociology of science, his ideas on the philosophy of science. Development of a general sociology of scientific knowledge with Marxist foundations and idea of an "inexhaustible atom".

Reflections of the philosopher Yu.M. Bohensky on the topic of the meaning of life in the community. Analysis of Ukrainian society from the point of view of individual and social meaning. Reasons for the unsuccessful search for the Ukrainian national idea.

The particular case study of the School of astrology in Istanbul. The symbolic script of astrology. Explicit differentiation between the planetary skies in their corporeal or visible reality and that which corresponds to them in the subtle order.

Revealing a common theoretical basis for the study of human life as capital and unconditional highest value. Critical analysis of the concepts of capital as the embodiment of social expectations. Unconditional relevance of the value of human life.

Indus valley civilization. The Vedic traditions. The Bhagavad-Gita is a moral path for all. The Laws of Manu. Structure of the Gita. Jnana yoga, Raja yoga and Karma-yoga is the path to liberation. Interior warfare and self-discovery. Impact of the Gita.

Conducting a comprehensive study of principles that can be used to combine different approaches to describing the emergence and transformation of human identity. A starting point for discussing the emergence and transformation of the concept of identity.

Particular cases of interaction. Real implemented connectionist models that show how "new associationism" of the neural network approach may not only surpass Humean limitations, but, as well, realistically explain abstraction, inference and prediction.

Analysis of information and communication mechanisms of influence on social consciousness. Consideration of the role of taboos, which are understood as a manifestation of social and communicative pathology. Protective barriers and "moral immunity".

Analysis of interpretations of the essence of the information environment in the cultural concepts of philosophers of the twentieth century. Features of information environment interpretation in the concepts of P. Sorokin, E. Toynby, N. Danilevsky.

The epistemological difficulties in constructing integral concepts of legal understanding, suggest solutions for them, justify the option of integrative understanding of law based on a combination of dialectical and need-based methodological approaches.

The mental natures of an individual's mental states and events. The theory that propositional mental-state and even kinds are nonindividualsitically individuated. Intentional mental states and events, that are individuated in terms of cognitive value.

Intentional acts are considered as a source of rational action. Intentional acts and manifestations of weakness of will are analyzed in the context of the main provisions of criticism of classical rationality in D. Serle's theory of social action.

The contemporary globalized world requires joint actions of representatives of different cultures and nationalities. Intercultural dialogue become an indispensable element of technological? economic development. The prevailing paradigm of West-centrism.

Pluralistic and individualistic societies, who deconstructed parts of their own culture to be filled by "imported" believes and habits from Outside, especially from the East. The study of exceptional states of consciousness led from Wilhelm Wundt’s.

Philosophical discussions about the nature of humanitarian knowledge and the ways in which one can study the inner reality of man as the theoretical background for the formation of the Jaspers' concept. A self-consciousness like a mental process.

A brief overview of the origins and directions of the philosophy of communication. Analysis of the philosophical texts of Kierkegaard. Features and prerequisites for dialogical existence. Necessity and importance of dialogue with God for human existence.

The contradictions of transcendental-phenomenological and communicative theories of intersujectivity, which treat intersubjectivity as equality and symmetry of ego and alter ego. Equality of communicative partners. Reciprocity instead of equality.

Reconstruction of the dialogues of philosophers G. Simmel and A. Bergson. Understanding the design of the future and its modern interpretation. Difficulties in linguistic stabilization and documentation of the future and temporal nature of the project.

The characteristics, main concepts and criticism of the ideology libertarianism. The notions of liberty, freedom and individualism. The role of the Industrial Revolution in the formation and enhancement of laissez-faire. Negative and positive freedom.

Exploring the difference between materialism (or realism) and idealism. The peculiarity of the emergence of materialism in ancient philosophy as an approach in the philosophy of nature. Analysis of Marxist approaches to materialism in Marxism-Leninism.

Updating medical and social relations in the history of social and philosophical thought. medical and social worried intellectuals since ancient times. These questions were first reflected in the writings of ancient ancient Greek philosophers.

Specificity and heuristic value of the humanism of the French existentialist J.-P. Sartre. Consideration of phenomenon of a human and his basic characteristics, which ultimately determine what type of humanism deserves further support and development.

Jan Sniadecki like a prominent astronomer and mathematician of the beginning of the 19-th century. Characteristics of the main problems of aesthetic taste, style, ingenuity, imagination and the essence of beauty in the "Philosophy of the human mind".

Analysis of Jewish philosophy of New and Modern Times as an integral phenomenon. The main criteria for belonging to Jewish philosophy. A list of the main authors who meet these criteria. The state of Jewish philosophy by the end of the XX century.

Philosophical self-law as one of the forms through which Judaism and German Judaism sought to realize their own cultural liberation. Explaining the Possibility of Christian Post-Kantianism. Franz Rosenzweig's Contribution to the Philosophy of Religion.

A short review of the whole of John Rawls's "A Theory of Justice". The priority of liberty is as a proposition concerning the relation between two principles of justice. In Rawl's opinion, there is a simple priority relationship between two principles.

Based on literary and philosophical texts describing the journey through his own room of X. de Maistre, A. Camus, H. Hesse, J. Brodsky, the author talks about the entelechy of travel as an experience of self-identification, about the archetype of travel.

A firm grasp of the concept of justice. Study of the development of moral ideas and of the differences between them is more sound than the analysis of the fundamental moral concepts upon which it must depend. Conception of the ranking of principles.

Два значения термина justum bellum. Аналитическая классификация справедливости и идея справедливой войны. Естественно-правовые концепции справедливой войны. Дистрибутивная концепция справедливости Ролза. Развитие философской традиции справедливой войны.