A popular opinion among mathematical logicians by referring to second-order logic as "set theory in sheep`s clothing". Boolos`s translation of the second-order axiom of foundation. Using ordinary language to settle logical matters. Boolos`s circle.

Study of the development of Ukrainian culture in line with traditionalism. Defense of Orthodoxy as a catholic faith. Defining the modern through the past. Representing the spiritual efforts of the people in preserving their own cultural foundations.

Simone de Beauvoir`s formulation distinguishes sex gender and suggests that gender is an aspect of identity gradually acquired. The distinction between sex and gender, the long-standing feminist effort to debunk the claim that anatomy is destiny.

Money in the succession of purposes. Nervous to the fingertips of the almost frightening sensibility of the neurasthenic, Simel as one of the ingenious interpreters of psychic emotions, incomparable in the gift to feel the subtle vibrations of the soul.

The philosophical and cultural significance of the concept of "sobornost’" in the cultural context of Silver Age and in the historical context of World War I. Clarification his own idea of collegiality and the ontological opposition of the title.

Studies of Human - Nature relations: paradigms and measurements, the realm of Environmental ethics. Visions of Confucianism in terms of environmental ethics. Perception of nature through the perspective of psychology. Characteristic of the Chinese case.

Shows that, if we accept the basic theses of the mental models theory, we must also assume that certain formal logical structures are equally part of the human intellectual machinery. Familiarization with propositions habitual in standard deontic logic.

Analysis of the Russian-Ukrainian war from the point of view of existentialist philosophy as a philosophy of human crises. Destruction of individual and collective existence of Ukraine. Resistance of Ukrainians as resistance to this destruction.

Consideration of the composition and development of the Earth's technosphere and noosphere. Defining the interaction of society with the environment in a historical aspect. Assessment of the prospects for civilization's exit into boundless outer space.

Analysis of the development of personal spirituality in the context of the doctrine of theosis in religious and anthropological studies of philosophers. Understanding the sanctity and purpose of a person's life. Asceticism as a way of finding grace.

The conceptualization of sports culture as a means of improving the integrity of sports personality in context of socio-cultural and anthropological analysis. Analysis of cultural personality development in sports foundations, which hardens a person.

Unless a case is to be made for disembodied spirits, dualism of mind and body is an idle redundancy. Corresponding to every mental state, the dualist is bound to admit the existence of a bodily state that obtains when and only when the mental one obtains.

Versions of a structuralist view of mathematical objects. Ideas from the metaphysical tradition. Distinction between "basic" and "constructed" structures. The usual apparatus of first-order logic. Minimal way of expressing simple cardinality statements.

Consideration of the ideas of Eastern thinkers on stable social relations in the family. Analysis of approaches to family values, principles of harmony and mutual respect, characteristic of Eastern philosophy. Strengthening ties between generations.

Events of the first decades of the XXI century. confirm the subjectivity of Ukraine, open the way to a civilizational choice. According to S. Pirozhkov, this is the intention to implement one's own, rather than externally imposed, development strategies.

The survival of humanity is in the realm of the spirit. Until a sound source of human spirit is identified, discussions of spiritual well-being are moot. Spirituality is a term that is increasingly used, abused, in everyday speech and many publications.

The rationale for the idea that the general course of the cyclical dynamics of society according to the concept of Kondratieff and Chizhevsky does not contradict the synergistic vision of social evolution since it includes nonlinearity and stochasticity.

Consideration of temporal constructions of modern German as a means of temporal interpretation of sentences. List of temporal constructions of modern German, which include finitive temporal constructions. Analysis of the syntax of temporal constructions.

Most people feel on occasion that life is absurd. Yet the reasons usually offered in defense of this conviction are patently inadequate: they could not really explain why life is absurd. Why then they provide a natural expression for the sense that it is?

Roman Ingarden's contribution in to philosophical phenomenology there is an important area which covers the problems of aesthetics. His works have been published mainly in the Polish language. Biography Roman Ingarden and his scientific activities.

The translation of the second chapter of O. Brenifier's book "The Art of Philosophical Practice", in which the author considers the meanings of philosophizing from the point of view of his "practical" dimension. Synthesis of philosophical attitudes.

Consideration of the logical aspects of the philosophical dispute between reductionists and non-reductive materialists. The construction of new anthropological theories and cosmological models. Clarifying the nature of the phenomenon of emergence.

Return to the integration of sociological, normative approaches to science. Rejection of the political component of Marxism. Scrupulous discussions between Lakatos and Feyerabend. A model of combining the history of science and its normative evaluation.

The transcendental or aggregate theory of matter, as it is developed by the commentators out of the writings of Leibniz, combines elements analogous to the ideas of Plato and the atoms of Democritus; it is Platonic in that the monads are eternal forms.

The comparison of Wittgenstein’s and Heidegger’s views on the world picture. Analysis of the initial approaches to the next concept. The value of the picture of the world for cognitive research and its role in the formation of the knowledge system.

The peculiarities of the cosmological senses, which exist in ascetic doctrine. Interpretation ofworld’s beauty, order and harmony by representatives of ascetic culture of Byzantium. The aesthetics of the asceticism as theocentrical ontology of beauty.

The contradictions of the bicultural model of South Korean science. Skepticism and faith in science, democratic style and strict discipline. The influence of chaebols on the structuring of liberal science and industry. The generation gap and Confucianism.

Historical reconstruction of the development philosophy of laughter. The use of the concept of postpositivism as principles of incompleteness and inexhaustibility of the theory. Postmodernism Rizoma as a tool for understanding theories of laughter.

Review of bioethical discourse based on philosophical concepts, doctrines, and religious teachings regarding the value of life. The role of the discourse of I. Kant, representatives of the phenomenological direction in philosophical anthropology.

The overview concludes with deliberations on perspectives of the field in Russia, where a significant corpus of studies of engineering has been accumulated - yet, philosophy of engineering is not institutionalized, and remains an exotic label.