General Characteristics of some aspects of introductory reading study for first-year students studying English as a major foreign language. An analysis of the main issues of choosing methodically authentic reading materials that can be used by students.

Analyzing of the philosophical problems of the meanings of words of natural languages and logical relations among them. Identifying and evaluating the essential characteristics of language and words by philosophy of language. The views of language.

Some interesting facts on History of Australia, geographical situation, area, climate, animal world, big cities, industries and the agriculture. The population and political position. Dingo — Australian Wild Dog. The Strange World of Australian Animals.

The specificity of the problems of cross-cultural intercourse. The essence of communication styles, depending on the country's traditions. Analysis of the national and cultural stereotypes of thinking and behavior in situations of professional dialogue.

Features of frames as a structural mental representations of different spheres of human experience. Problematic cases of categorization, prototype effects and some of the border cases, which explains the frames. Function frames for cultural purposes.

The concept and characteristics of idiomatic expressions. Features a standard slang and idioms in the English language. Classification of the idiomatic expressions. Everyday idioms and their features. Solutions for understanding everyday speech.

The research suggests the list of the most critical problems in medical terminography, such as, difficulties in the identification of terms, polysemy and synonymy, great quantity of abbreviations, rapid expansion of the terminological field of medicine.

Analysis of phraseological units related to gender stereotypes in the Azerbaijani language.Reflection in speech of nationally specific elements of culture. Difficulties in translating ethnographic lacunae, expressions describing of acute family problems.

The article highlights the features of phraseological units contained in the phraseological system of the Azerbaijani language, reflecting gender stereotypes formed in the ethnopsychology of the Azerbaijani people. The translation of ethnographic lacunae.

Linguistic study of the classification of adjectives and their role in different morphological schools. Categorical meaning of adjectives in the semantic aspect. Grammatical position of adjectives in relation to nouns in the ancient Greek language.

The paper attempts to overview a set of vocabulary — distance measurement words — in Finnish and Swedish. Distance and measurement words seem to be a relevant choice for a comparative overview. The concept of distance belongs to the domain of space.

Determination the similarities and differences in the formation of vocabulary in children, for whom Russian is the mother tongue, and those for whom it is the second (non-native) language. A mistake in the Russian speech of foreign language learners.

Structural, lexical and semantic features of the poem P. Shelley's "Cloud" and its translation in Russian provided V. Levicom. Consideration of specific techniques of translation used by translator. Percy Bysshe Shelley English poet of the romantic era.

Structural, lexical and semantic features of the poem of P.B. Shelley's "Cloud" and its translation into Russian, made by W. Levik. Specific translation techniques used by the translator. The analysis of the form and content of the text translation.

Research headlines of scientific papers, as well as analysis and provision of some recommendations to optimize the construction of these headings, given the frequency of their use. The main types of communicative failures, identified in the names.

The study of linguistic and cultural interaction in the humanitarian space of Odessa. The influence of foreign languages on the Russian language in a multicultural region based on Odessa shibboleth that arose as a result of inter-lingual interaction.

The article focuses on the so-called first preface to the compilation of Guy Solin "Collectanea rerum memorabilium". Analysis of semantic connections, comparisons, metaphors and rhetorical elements in the preface. Copyright "I", goals and intention.

Using a communicative-cognitive approach to the study of the work of Chyngyz Aitmatov in the linguistic aspect. Consideration of the text as a unit of culture in the study of works of art. Characteristics of the customs, ideas and mentality of the Kyrgyz.

In the focus of the article there is the urgent issue of optimizing military translation predetermined by the current global geopolitical situation. Particular attention is paid to the difficulties of rendering Military English abbreviations in Ukrainian.

The syntactic structure and functions of announcements of different types - one of the types of minor genre forms of information. Analysis of the structural and morphological features of vocative addresses in minor genre forms of periodical information.

Language learning through music. The studying of the usage of songs as tools for English Language Teaching. The analizing how language learning and music relate to each other. Using songs as audio materials in teaching English as a foreign language.

The Scandinavian terminology for "soot" in connection with a number of Saami appellatives with a view to deciding which of them are native and which result from borrowing. Special attention is paid to the problem of adopting loanwords in Northern Europe.

General characteristics of English sounds. Classification and pronunciation of English consonants. Comparative typology of vowels and consonants of the Kyrgyz and English languages. Study of the specific sounding of vowels in Kyrgyz and English.

Sound symbolism represents the motivation of language sign based on sound imitation of the most distinctive phonetic property of denotatum. The notion of phonological matrix is worked out and examined on the material of six european languages.

The approach of the outstanding scientist in the field of comparative linguistics of the second half of the 20th century Yu. Sheveliov to the sources of studying the history of Ukrainian language. Specific character of methods of the scientist’s work.

The geographical position of the Republic of South Africa. The capture of the Cape of Good Hope by the British. The discovery of diamonds, which contributed to the enrichment, immigration and strengthen the enslavement of the indigenous inhabitants.

Feature competitive advantage of Lithuania in the global tourism market. Characteristic architectural industry in the country as a unique cultural product. The essence of studying the possibility of using a Soviet heritage for touring development.

The Soviet Russian language as a mechanism for creating a false reality. Performative statements that created and supported the false reality around Russia's aggression against Ukraine with pseudo-content, with which the peacekeepers were forced to work.

Psycholinguistic analysis of the relationship between temporal and spatial representations in scientific texts. A study of terms denoting space and time in technocratic discourse. Contextual markers to specify the abstract experience of interlocutors.

Methods and techniques of the research. Structural-ontological analysis of the system under study (space as a semantic unit of language consciousness) suggests the necessity of describing the composite and structural characteristics of appropriate matrix.