The role of discursive metaphor in the narratives of national culture and identity. Gain patriotic sentiment in Russia against the backdrop of vital dramatic events that the country is facing. The combination of recurrent metaphors in public discourse.

Analysis of the prerequisites for the emergence of a social phenomenon is indicated by the concept of "simulacrum." The main methods of its creation in the media. The mechanism for creating a simulacrum for the active functioning of the information war.

The role of metaphor as a discursive pragmatic mechanism for promoting a positive image of Russia and the effectiveness of metaphorical framing as a method of constructing the country`s image. Manipulative effect of metaphorical framing in communication.

The principles and strands of the grammatical theory. The assumptions include the recognition that all linguistic knowledge is of the same type as knowledge in general and follows the same principles such as categorization, abstraction and generalization.

The body of scholarship on international relations as they are viewed from the discourse-analytical perspective, specifically in terms of oppositions are constructed between nation states, the qualities of strength, weakness in foreign policy discourse.

Features of construction by preschool children of their own language system. The considerations of children on language phenomena. The basic skills of preschoolers, observation and analysis of linguistic phenomena. Stage language concepts formation.

The present participle, the gerund as the predicate in Latin. Presenting the non-finite state of affair. The emergence of the Latin progressive present participle, gerund. Using the bi-clausal construction. Analysis of Latin instances of the pattern.

Review of literature devoted to the current state of medical terminology research in linguistic science. Representation of thematic groups of medical terms. Systematization of the nomenclature of medical terms for the designation of disease names.

The investigation of the process of carrying out research in second language acquisition. The use of group studies in descriptive research. The case study approach. The ways to implement innovative research methods of the second language acquisition.

Intertextuality - an open exchange between the domain of literature and a "universe" of intersecting scientific, cultural, ideological and literary discourses. Analysis of the main types of transstextual relations of the French critic J. Genette.

To identify and analyze the most capable algorithms of machine translation in use today. To compare the results of translations made by online translators. To analyze typical stylistic, lexical and grammatical errors that appear in the translation.

Modern approaches in cognitive linguistics are considered. By means of historical, conceptual and comparative analysis, the authors investigate the process of formation and internal evolution of modern theoretical approaches in cognitive linguistics.

The lexicography - a branch of linguistics related to the creation of dictionaries and the development of their theoretical foundation. Dynamic processes in the scientific development of mankind - the reason for the rapid progress of dictionaries.

Character study of varieties of strawberries Dukat, Honey, Shelf, Festival daisy for the content and the ratio in which organic acids and ripe berries during ripening. Analysis of the gradual reduction of acidity in the process of fruit ripening.

Simile of the terms of the contract for the supply of energy with the terms of other types of contracts in the articles of the Civil Code of Ukraine. Analysis of special physical energy properties that go beyond the traditional understanding of things.

Analysis of the system of knowledge and skills in the field of foreign language and foreign vocabulary as a component, the possession of which ensures the development of contextual thinking. Formation of attention, perception, memory and subjectivity.

Studies on renaming in Ukraine that appeared right after the start of the decommunization. A comparison of the place name politics within Ukraine as well as their juxtaposition with similar processes that took place in Tbilisi. The concept of Tavria.

The role of context when translating isolated words. Increased accuracy and efficiency in translation. Description of the five aspects of context, termed co-text, rel-text, chron-text and non-text in the profile. Analysis of errors in translations.

Analyze advertising discourse functioning in the context of the Internet. Importance of context of communication for fulfilling the purposes of communication process. Effective advertisements create associative links in the consciousness of a recipient.

Communication process and its components. Some results of investigation into the process of communication, namely processes of advertising discourse functioning in the context of the Internet. Context of verbal communication, multimedia potential.

The presented article deals with the contextual features of periphrasis and euphemisms which play an important role in the formation of the text. The characteristic features of the concept are described in the context. The goal of the periphrasis.

Use of the modal verb "to be" in time variations. Philosophical structure of Present, Past, Future Continuous in a literary work. The role of song lyrics in the development of the lyrical-epic plot of the song or increasing the drama of the story.

The interpretation of the main processes of knowledge of the world and the only one that represents their results has been reviewed. The visnovok is broken up, which the conceptual categories play a vital role in the given situational knowledge.

Procedures for analyze the structure and function of the compliment as a speech act. The function of the compliment is to establish and maintain solidarity between the speaker and addressee. Function of the compliment in Bulgarian and English language.

Contrastive analysis. The lexical meaning of the word and its semantic structure. Phraseological units and idioms denoting crime.The theoretical value of the investigation is to reveal characteristic features of English and Ukrainian phraseological units.

Analysis of phraseological units with the component "риба" in the Ukrainian and "Poisson" in the French language. Etymology of lexical units. Semantic signs of phraseological units of the specified type; selection of isomorphic and allomorphic groups.

Description the conversational communicative tactics and techniques in the trilogue. Communicative technique of eliminating the third communicant, of imposing an initiative on a silent observer, of interception of initiative, of avoiding misunderstanding.

Improving the effectiveness of international spying. Peculiarities of professional translation of economic texts from English into Russian translation and into English. Ways of transmission of names of organizations, enterprises and establishments.

The analyzes the coordination of the secondary part of the sentence with the main part in Azerbaijani and English. This article does not consider all types of the adverbial modifiers, but only the adverbial modifiers of manner. The adverbial modifiers.

Analysis of neologisms associated with the Covid-19 pandemic, their impact on the English language. Stylistic connotation, phonemic structure, syntactic functions, classification of neologisms. Word formation that helps to increase them in English.