Traditions of a giving a name at a christening. Features of formation and use of diminutives in the Polish language. History of occurrence of the Polish surnames, their classification and features of the letter, and also the list of most known of them.

Politeness as a subject of scientific research, its concept, strategy and sociological factors. Culture-specific aspects of the implementation strategy of politeness. Analysis of excerpts from "Rose Madder", "Pig Island", "Hanging Hill" and "Duma Key".

The political discourse influences the audience not only with the help of linguistic and stylistic means, but also with psychological ones. Various researchers point out these methods within the context of different theories. A speech into the logos.

This concept of political discourse. The concept of political discourse presupposes knowledge of the socio-cultural background. Political discourse is considered as a weapon of political struggle by analyzing the linguistic features of English discourse.

The article presents an overview of the main trends and approaches to the study of political discourse. The main functions of political discourse are informative, instrumental, prognostic, normative, legitimating, persuasive and political propaganda.

The style of the official documents. The translation: aims and objectives. The main features of the political document. The peculiarities of the translation of the political document. The lexical, grammatical and stylistic difficulties in translation.

Combination of verbal and non-verbal components of memes. Creation of an information entity that is capable of self-reproduction of the representation of a linguistic personality at the phonetic, cognitive, and pragmatic levels of political discourse.

The interest in studying the canonization of rulers is justified in order to find the key to understanding the psychology and mentality of the people, the mythological, religious features of national life. Mythological component of political leadership.

A constitutional monarchy of Great Britain. Buckingham Palace as the Queen residence in London. The Parliament as the supreme legislative body and the highest authority in a country. The three official branches of the federal government in the USA.

The comparison of British and Ukrainian political system: Ukraine is a respublic; the Britain is considered to be a parliamentary monarchy. The Ukrainian and the British Parliaments functions. The organs of goverment in Ukraine and United Kingdom of GB.

Specific features of the studies of Ivan Franko archetypes of similarities, differences in Ukrainian and Polish linguistic cultures. "Galician-Russian folk bywords" - one of the unique source for the analysis of loanwords in the Ukrainian language.

The looks into the polycultural aspects of ethnic literatures of Russia translated into the Russian language. The retrospective analysis of ethnic text traditions and compare it with new experimental data of Yakut and Buryat texts in Russian translations.

Polysemy as a wonderful treasure and perpetual value of every spoken language. The most important characteristics of polysemy. A semantic property of a word, which appeared in the social life. Polysemy and monosemy. The difficulty in distinguishing.

The term "polysemy" in linguistics, the multiplicity of meanings. The processes of the semantic development of the word. The importance and key aspects of synonyms in the English language. Etymological doublets, their value, the appearance and types.

Portuguese language in the field of auditing and accounting as a special area of knowledge. Analysis of the creation, use and functioning of terminological expressions or terminological collocations, according to L. Chernovaty's classification of terms.

A study of the phenomenon of positioning based on the material of the analysis of the speeches of the American president and the British prime minister, the features of political speeches. Identification of discursive strategies and linguistic means.

Sustainable development of Kazakh, Russian and English among Kazakhstani people. Government initiative to introduce trilingualism in schools. Multilingualism as a guarantee of integration. The problem of the implementation of multilingualism in the state.

The concept of the film text and credits as its verbal and nonverbal components. The similarities and differences in the use of the post-credit scenes in American and Russian cultures. The linguistic and indexical characteristics of the film text.

The uses of postmodern theory in rhetoric and composition studies. Antifoundational, antiessentialist assault on Enlightenment conceptions of the subjects and objects of experience are extended to postulates of grand narratives of the past or present.

Изучение прагмалингвистической специфики пресс-релизов, как вида текстов, функционирующих в интернете. Выявление полисубъектности и деперсонификации, двухступенчатой адресации пресс-релизов, лексико-грамматической замкнутости, как доминанты жанра.

The questions of theory and practice of modern terminology. The main stages of origin of world terminology through formation of practical and theoretical terminological foundations, analyzes problems of systematization of new terms, the creation.

Deep prosecution of vocal standards, study, interpretation, translation and retelling of text in English language. Exercises on intonation and grammar. Teaching of students to the correct reproducing and independent use in speech of intonation structures.

The meaning of style and stylistics. Schools of stylistic studies: Geneva school, psychological school, structuralist school, London school, russian formalist and Prague school, the five clocks. Style as the "dress of thought" and manner of expression.

Stylistic devices that are used in making taglines to English films. Nowadays, cinema is one of the most popular forms of art. The influence on the addressee that is achieved by numerous linguistic means among which stylistically marked units dominate.

Study of the processes of euphemization in English on the themes of disease and death based on discourse materials in the mass media. Analysis of various lexical units of the substitute nature, the reasons for the active euphemization of the language.

Teaching translation by translation as the longest and least effective way to get the necessary skills. Search for lexical and grammatical equivalents in two languages. Different communicative goals used by the language, different types of discourse.

Purposes of using new concepts. Means of enriching the synonymous series and avoiding tautologies in order to increase the prestige of the language. Analysis of pragmatics and semantics of borrowed vocabulary in Russian and Azerbaijani media discourses.

Mass media - a factor in shaping public opinion, focusing audience’s interests on topics and issues of perceived social, political, environmental importance. To provoke the audience to read the whole article - the role of interrogatives in headlines.

A comprehensive study of the factors that contribute to the processes of storage or, conversely, the disclosure of secrets in communication. Description of the verbalization of the concept of the secret in modern English-language artistic discourse.

Effective strategies appear to encompass certain critical success factors. Locutionary speech act. The specificity of business context. Successful business communication. Аcquire specific manners of communication. Business pragmalinguistic competence.