Introduction to the concept of net present value. The study of the major differences between investment decisions and decisions on funding. The study of the essence of efficient capital markets. The content of the six lessons of market efficiency.
The concept of the corporate governance. The difference between financial and non-financial firms. The corporate governance in microfinance organizations: methodology, description of variables and making hypotheses, modeling, explanation of results.
Rules for monitoring and controlling the activities of foreign companies in Ukraine. Obtaining information by tax authorities about enterprises that are part of international groups. Application of the concept of business purpose in transfer pricing.
Creative accounting causes reducing tax entity, thus reducing revenues to the state budget. For this reason, creative accounting is closely related to tax evasion. Tax evasion introduces issues, that occurs in Slovakia, but also in the European Union.
- 95. Credit limits
The level of financial markets’ development, accessibility of credit resources. Summary statistics of parameters of interest, split by export status. Typical overlap plot for most of model specifications. Firms that have the potential to start exporting.
The essence and methodology of the formation of trade credit policy. Definition of the parameters of credit policy, trade credit insurance conditions as well as the mechanism for collecting payments and ways of cash receipts acceleration.
Infrastructure of the credit market in Poland. Easy access of farmers to banking services. Cooperative and commercial banks, their role in providing agricultural loans. Creditworthiness of farmers during the country's accession to the European Union.
Disclosure of the essence of crowdfunding as an innovative form of enterprise financing. Advantages of crowdfunding as the most promising way to attract funds by small and medium-sized businesses in the modern economic and political realities of Ukraine.
The article presents the first critical analysis of the approach used by EU regulators and courts, in relation to cryptoactivity. The purpose of the analysis - is to see if a new European regulation on encrypted financial services is really born.
As precisely as possible the notion of cryptocurrency, their functions and features, the advantages and disadvantages, the possibility of using them as an investment and the risks that could be generated with the use of cryptocurrencie investment.
The emergence of varieties of digital money, which today have become a new challenge to the familiar traditions of monetary circulation and are being transformed into a purely conventional reality. Withdrawing cryptocurrency to the electronic network.
Categories "working capital", "current funds". The relationship of categories, the classification of current assets of the enterprise. The composition, structure and dynamics of working capital of the enterprises of the food industry in Odessa region.
- 103. Current issues of land taxation mechanism in Ukraine in the context of agricultural land market
The purpose of the article is to analyze the current land, civil, tax legislation and doctrinal sources to clarify the essence and legal nature of land fees in the context of the agricultural land market, identify and analyze the most basic problems.
Изучение понятия клиринга и его видов, участников клиринговой системы, Европейских клиринговых систем. Анализ состояния клиринга на финансовом рынке, обзор клиринговой системы, особенности клиринговых расчетов, рисков и правил в клиринговой системе.
Роль распределительных отношений в экономике. Финансы - инструмент стоимостного распределения валового внутреннего продукта. Финансовый механизм и финансовый менеджмент – экономические элементы системы управлением распределения хозяйствующих субъектов.
Анализ основного и оборотного капитала. Исследование составных заемного капитала: займов и кредитов, отложенных налоговых обязательств, кредиторской задолженности. Определение ликвидности баланса предприятия. Расчет изменений нераспределенной прибыли.
Етапи створення державної податкової служби України. Структура органів. Зарубіжний досвід управління податковою службою та можливості його використання в Україні. Вдосконалення податкової служби. Заходи з підвищення рівня добровільної сплати податків.
Дослідження цілей фінансового контролю в процесі виконання бюджету, а також механізму реалізації інформаційних технологій. Ознайомлення із системою організації охорони праці Головного управління Державного казначейства України в Полтавській області.
Економіко-правова сутність спеціальних податкових режимів та особливості їх застосування в податкових системах країн Співдружності. Визначення терміну "спеціальний податковий режим", які надаються в законодавчих та нормативних актах, та їх зміст.
- 110. Cущность денег
Теории возникновения, сущность, функции и виды денег. Анализ филогенетической и онтогенетической концепций эволюции действительных и символических денег. Характеристика сущности современных символических денег и их отличия от действительных денег.
История становления и развития финансов, их роль и значение в условиях товарно-денежных отношений. Взаимосвязь финансов с такими экономическими категориями как цена, заработная плата, кредит. Экономическая природа и границы финансовых отношений.
Активна участь користувачів у розвитку фінансових рішень. Ключова роль DeFi (децентралізованих фінансів) у цифровій трансформації держави та її вплив на глобальні фінанси. Основна необхідність адаптації до різних правових умов та фінансових систем.
Background of the financial crisis. Extended classification of the existing types of diagnostics of the financial crisis. Consistency of financial and economic measures to prevent the financial crisis in the enterprise and raider methods of seizure.
The effective application of the latest products, technologies in the banking sector in the face of increasing competition is the key to the success of implementing business models and winning and maintaining the relevant segments of the financial market.
Model study in the form of a global game, in which tax compliance depends on two groups of variables. The value of the government authorities to ensure compliance with the tax control. The probability of compliance, resulting in a decision model.
Origins of method of payment choice theories. Information asymmetry theory. Evidence concerning mixed payment method. Evidence concerning public and private companies. Investment Opportunities Theory. Possible determinant factors described in literature.
Development of the "green" financial system in Ukraine in accordance with the requirements of the European "green" rate and economic growth trends. Ensuring the competitiveness of the national economy and realizing the interests of stakeholders.
Study of prospects for economic recovery in Ukraine. Characteristics of financial market participants. Increase the business activity of insurance companies, credit unions, banks. Ensuring the fulfillment of obligations to the International Monetary Fund.
Studying tax reforms and their influence on economy of the republic of Uzbekistan. Main features of tax system of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The role of international organizations is crucial in improving the qualifications of the tax authorities.
Background papers and theoretical aspects of financial strategizing methods. Strategy development of wholesale company. Development of anti-crisis financial strategy on the basis of Arla Foods. Recommendations for company's performance improvements.
