The role of innovative development of oil engineering enterprises in the economy. The level of profitability of the work and services of the enterprise. Analysis of impact of export costs and total income on the amount of taxes payable by enterprise.

Justification of the influence of virtual finance on the sustainable development of the country's economy. The essence of virtual finance, the fintech industry and DeFi projects. Investing in digital assets, regulation of the cryptocurrency market.

Increasing the viability of French communes. Optimization of intercommunal cooperation of territorial communities on the basis of voluntariness. Reconciliation of local and national interests in France. Obtaining additional fiscal revenues to the budget.

Determining the nature of financial leasing in Ukraine, analysis of the leasing market and identifying inhibitory factors in the development of leasing. Dispensation of the ongoing financial leasing in agriculture for the period from 2007 to the 2013.

Study of the stabilization of fiscal policy through the analysis of the supporters of the New Classical Economics and the supporters of New Keynesian Economics. The conditions for the adoption of restrictive budget, especially reformatting of public debt.

Development of global rules, regulations and tools for exchanging money and data around the world. The benefits of blockchain technology. Determining the price of bitcoin. Improving the mechanism for regulating cryptocurrency at the international level.

Arbitrageurs play a central role in standard finance. Essence and characteristic the two types of risk limit arbitrage. The first is fundamental risk. The second source of risk that limits arbitrage comes from unpredictability of the future resale price.

The analysis of features of financing of the education sector from the local budgets of the Carpathian region and identification of changes in the management of the educational sector due to the implementation of the administrative-territorial reform.

All corporate liabilities can be viewed as combinations of options, the formula and the analysis that led to it are also applicable to corporate liabilities such as common stock, corporate bonds, warrants. The valuation formula. An alternative derivation.

Interventionist trends in financial regulation. Cases and regulatory frameworks of extraterritorial sanctions resulting in fines. Analysis of regulatory components: category, mode, and geographical scale. Components and patterns of regulatory conflicts.

The concept and purpose of stocks and bonds, their differences. The issue of bonds, their characteristics and types. Features of bonds issued in foreign currency. The procedure for trading and rating of bonds. Investing in bonds and their indices.

Building a strategy based on the difference in interest rates and the month forward prediction of exchange rates. Evaluation of profitability of carry trades, based on the Taylor model’s modifications analyzed for predictability by Molodtsova and Papell.

Functioning of the world financial market in conditions of strengthening of global processes and emergence of new economic challenges. The essence of debt security as an economic concept. Debt securities, their linking to financial market instruments.

Decision-making criteria in economics. Analysis of the influence of natural resources on the fiscal policy of the state. Characteristics of the budgetary obligations of Russia. Development of mechanisms to compensate for price fluctuations and inflation.

The problem of optimizing budget control. The methodology for its implementation in assessing the costs of the social sector on the example of the analysis of control reports of the Accounts Chamber and the Control and Auditing Department of the RU.

More incomes have increased a demand for investments in order to bring in more income above their regular income. The employment opportunities gave rise to increasing incomes. Awareness of financial assets and has led to the ability of people to save.

The mechanism for calculating and collecting property taxes. Place of real estate taxes in the structure of local budget revenues. Value of property taxes to form a revenue part of local budgets. Eliminating major disadvantages of property taxes.

Increasing the efficiency of tax audits in Russia conducted by auditors. Ensuring taxpayers comply with requirements when filing reports and paying revenues to the budget. Determining the impact of sanctions, inspections and amnesty on business entities.

Familiarization with the quality of functioning of the existing system of the state financial monitoring is examined, the major drawbacks. Research and characterization of the main drawbacks of the current anti-money laundering system in Ukraine.

Evaluation of the effectiveness of the modern company in various aspects, its competitiveness and growth opportunities, absolute profit figures. Calculation of indicators of relative profitability. Assessment of the financial position of the company.

Study of the transformation of types of local taxes in the tax system based on a retrospective analysis of their legal regulation. The shortcomings and positive experience of taxation lawmaking. The legal grounds for conducting a taxation experiment.

Theoretical bases of the Value Added Tax. The importance and role of VAT in the tax system. Analysis of the significance and place on added value in tax system of Republic of Kazakhstan. Analysis of foreign experience of calculation and payment of VAT.

Defines the modern methodological approaches to formation and evaluation of the feasibility of corporative investment projects. These are formed by the organizational structure of investment projects support on the basis of the functional distribution.

The history of the emergence and spread of money. Materials used for the manufacture of coins in ancient times. Payment for purchases in cash or plastic cards, advantages and disadvantages. The credit policy of the state. Saving and spending money.

Determination of the place and role of non-bank financial institutions in the development of the financial services market. Development of special systems of insurance and protection against financial risks. Increase in the return on loan capital.

Revealed of the essence of financial provision. Determined of peculiarities and distinctions of financial-credit activity of an agricultural enterprise. Research and characteristics of elements of the mechanism of financial provision of enterprises.

Scientific approaches to defining the essence of the concept of "financial stability". The structure of its factors. Methods of increasing the level of profitability of business entities are characterized. Mechanisms for stabilizing financial flows.

Determination of factors of influence on the functioning of the tax system. Assessment of the level of fiscalization of the economy and its basis - the tax system. The harmonious functioning of the tax system should be based on a comprehensive approach.

Theory of warrant and option pricing. The foundations for a rational theory of option pricing. Principal difference between valuing the call option. Effects of dividends and changing exercise price. An alternative derivation of the formula Black-Scholes.

Foreign exchange as the monetary means of making payments from one area to another. The participants of the foreign exchange markets. Supply and Demand. Domestic Economic and Political Conditions. The functions of the intervention of a central bank.