The analysis of the causes of the First Balkan War. The realization of Russian Empire’s ambitions during it, whose interests collided with the interests of Powers that sought to establish control over the Balkans, the Black Sea and the Mediterranean.

Russia's use of the formation of the Balkan Union to further weaken the Porte. The reasons for the beginning of the First World War. Establishing control over the Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits, as well as in the Black Sea and Mediterranean regions.

The role of tsarist Russia in the Armenian issue and in the political revival of Armenian life in the Ottoman Empire. The crises in the Middle East in the 1990. Description of the actions of the Russian government on the Armenian issue in France.

The role of universities in the Northern Netherlands for Europe. Analysis of information about the students of the Leiden University of Holland, who indicated their nationality as "Russian". A. Kurakin, B. Golitsyn and V. Kolokolnikov as students.

The describes the life path and analyzes academic achievements of a prominent Russian scholar, historian, member of the Danish Royal Academy of Sciences, professor of the Institute of History of St. Petersburg State University Valery Evgenyevich Vozgrin.

Scientific activity of Polish philologists, historians, philosophers, literary scholars, lawyers who worked at the universities of Kiev, Kharkov and Odessa in the second half of the XIX - early XX centuries. Academic career trajectories for teachers.

Characteristics of state policy in Soviet Karelia in the thirties. Establishment of an innovative center on the eve of the Great Terror in the republic with the aim of promoting scientific research aimed at transforming reality and forming a new society.

Y.Y. Trutovskiy - a representative of population stratum of successful doctors, who stepped away from science and society service on capitalistic business. The study of the material and spiritual components of human life - the task of scientists.

The origins of the actual direction of modem museum activity in Ukraine, the museum sociology. A retrospective review of the achievements of the museum sociology. Other examples of the study of Ukrainian museums audience and in other historical periods.

Acquaintance with the results of ethnobotanical studies of the texts of the biblical corpus. Analysis of "model" Hebrew names of plants mentioned in the texts of the Bible. Consideration of the problems of ethnobotanical studies of ancient texts.

Biography Leonardo da Vinci - italian painter, sculptor, architect, engineer, mathematician, anatomist, botanist, musician and philosopher of the High Renaissance. His sketches of metallurgical furnaces, weaving and printing machines, woodworking machine.

Neolithization of East Asia, which took place against the backdrop of catastrophic landscape and climatic changes. The origins of agriculture and the reasons for the wide distribution of both early farmers and a wide range of hunter-gatherers in Asia.

A secret society as a club or an organization whose activities, events, and inner functioning are concealed from non-members. The Freemasons, the Order of the Golden Dawn, British universities and colleges secret societies, the Illuminati, the Carbonari.

Contents of the Declaration on State Sovereignty of the RSFSR, the consequences of its adoption. The influence of the norms of this document on the unity of the economic and legal space of the USSR, the role in the growth of threats to Russian statehood.

The purpose of the research work is to examine the forced relocation Albanians from Kosovo to Albania in 1918-1941 by the Serbian government with the help of various programs. Serbian programs of expulsion of Albanians, initiated after the Plan of 1844.

A complex of issues related to the peculiarities of sexual exploitation of people in ancient times. Relationships between people involved in the provision of sexual services of various kinds. The determination of the causes of sexual exploitation.

A history of shipbuilding and technology. Air transportation in the era of voluntary repatriation of people of African descent back to Africa for tourism, business and to pay homage to the motherland. Impact of industrial revolution on shipbuilding.

This various aspects related to the formation of Bukhara, including its urban composition, arch and rabad structures typical of medieval cities, the development of guzars, and the historical topography of shrines. The historical topography of Bukhara.

Participation in the competition Tenniel design wall decoration of the new Palace of Westminster. Mural in the Upper Hall of the expectations in the House of Lords. Illustrating the book "Alice in Wonderland" and the subsequent editions of Lewis Carroll.

Liberation of Africa from European colonization as a symbol of the onset of a new era. The essence of the concept of "neocolonialism". Characteristics of external economic relations of African countries. Acquaintance with the causes of decolonization.

Disclosure of scientific, methodological and cultural content of Ukrainian educational literature for higher education institutions on the history of Slavic countries in 1991-2000. Reproduction of political, democratic and social processes in Ukraine.

The state treasury has been and remains one of the first concerns of either state rulers or civil servants. Revenues to the treasury are conducted through the taxation of citizens engaged in production and services. Some taxpayers use ways to evade taxes.

The state policy of the Russian Empire in XIX century on the territory of the Kalmyk steppe that resulted to a change in the social status of the traditional groups of the estates. The important duty of a Zaisang was to collect taxes in favor of noyons.

Study of the history of the distribution of pirated content, methods of combating it using the example of video games. The influence of piracy on sociocultural processes in societies of the ХХ - at the beginning of the ХХІ century. Motives of its spread.

The author's interpretation of the problems of development and implementation of the method of socialist realism in the cultural field of the Ukrainian SSR in the 1930-80s. The problem of mythologizing socialist realism - the leading creative style.

Differentiation chronologically and by thematic components of the problem of socialization of "Afghan" soldiers in Ukraine during the 1980s. Analysis of the materials of the official publication to cover the problems of socialization of "Afghan" soldiers.

The peculiarity of the abolition of serfdom in the Austrian Empire, which ruled Western Ukraine. Analysis of the study of the beginning of active social and political work by the Ukrainian intelligentsia, which was based on priests, teachers and lawyers.

The raising of the issue of autonomy of Azerbaijan by the Azerbaijani national democratic circles. The position of Iran’s official circles on the processes taking place on the eve of the declaration of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (May 28, 1918).

The role of the disintegration of Czechoslovakia and the declaration of independence by Slovakia in the declaration of independence by Carpathian Ukraine on March 14, 1939. The creation of Ukrainian state formation on a separate Ukrainian territory.

The article is dedicated to describing of the documents of famous Ukrainian artist Taisia Jaspar on the history and culture of China, which are stored in the fonds of the Central State Archives-Museum of Literature, Art of Ukraine. Famous Chinese figures.