Based on various sources in Lviv, the epistolary heritage of Stepan Haiduchok, documents and photos from a private archive S. Haiduchok’s contribution to the formation and development of volleyball in the Ukrainian community of Lviv is researched.

Analysis of the life and work of the founder of Apple Corporation. Studying childhood and teenage years. Development Jobs and Wozniak first Computers. Confrontation Macintosh and IBM. Creation of the company NeXT and Pixar Animation. Overview of privacy.

The constructional features of the walls of the structure’s stone foundations construction and structure of its utility pits filling are analyzed. Localization of specific material objects found in the filling of the structure and pits are presented.

Comprehensive study, generalization and systematization of knowledge about the history of formation, formation and functioning of the network of regional railways in Bukovina in the second half of the 19th - at the beginning of the 20th century.

Conducting a comprehensive study of expressive means and stylistic techniques used by Queen Elizabeth II in her discourse on the coronavirus. Achieving the pragmatic goals of Queen Elizabeth II's discourse through the use of stylistic techniques.

The this article attempts to highlight the international situation of the Czechoslovak Republic and Transcarpathia on the eve of World War II. It proves that Hungary pursued an aggressive irredentist policy aimed at destabilizing Czechoslovakia.

History of the city of Arkhangelsk. Description of sights of the city, museum of Arkhangelsk of arts. Development of the industry and economy of Arkhangelsk. Museum of art development of the Arctic. Advance of the Russian state to the north Arkhangelsk.

The purpose studying the process of establishment and the organization principles of supreme courts operation, performing auditing and appeal functions in the Right-Bank Ukraine. establish the verge of concessions and compromises the Russian officials.

Accounts of evolutionary past have as much in common with works of narrative history as they do with of science. These problem include selective attention, narrative perspective, foregrounding, differential resolution, and the establishment of canon.

Study of modern ethnocultural conflicts in connection with the history of Poland, Ukraine and current diplomatic relations. The problems of the development of the nationalist movement in Poland and its connection with the "center-right" government.

Deals with today's ethnic-cultural tensions and how connect with the history of Poland and Ukraine and diplomatic relations. Overviews problematic development of the current nationalist movement in Poland and relationship with "Center-Right" government.

Research and artistic description of the famous Chinese Terracotta Army, the story of its creation in 221-210 BC as a part of a Grand funeral complex of the Emperor Qin Shi Huang and its sensational discovering, clearing and restoring in 1974.

Етапи розвитку історичної пам’яті в Україні, пов’язаного зі змінами у державному керівництві, політики пам’яті, регіональними особливостями. Обґрунтування застосування при інтерпретації минулого у посткомуністичному суспільстві постколоніальних рис.

Historical retrospective of the phenomenon of public charity in Ivano-Frankivsk. The spectrum of charitable organizations in the 19th century. Features of the post-war period. Features of charitable organizations at the beginning of the XXI century.

Review of the activities of the prominent Lutheran reformer Johann Bugenhagen in the period of the 16th century in the 30s-50s. Analysis of the main directions of activity of Bugenhagen in the church, theological, political and organizational spheres.

A review of the works of the scientist agronomist S.M. Bogoyavlensky for the benefit of the development of agricultural science in Ukraine, based on the archives. Activities of the Kyiv station for testing agricultural machines and tools in 1901-1916.

The article analyzes the agitation of Greek-Catholic priests in Eastern Slovakia in the 1920s., regarding joining Subcarpathian Rus and the introduction of the Ukrainian language in schools and state institutions. The territory of the agitation.

The term "civil war" was widely used in 1866 within the framework of different, first of all anti-Prussian discourse s. Main goal was to condemn Bismarck’s politics. Prussian victory led to rapid disappearance of the "Great German" discourse after 1866.

The history of the air forces of the Makhno movement from 1918 to 1920 during the existence of the Revolutionary Insurrectionary Army of Ukraine. The attitude of makhnovists towards the advanced technological military equipment and its usage in warfare.

Kursk defensive operation, first stage of the Kursk battle, is one of the largest battles of the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. Oryol strategic offensive operation "Kutuzov" is a soviet offensive operation. Analyses of Belgorod-Kharkov operation.

The rise to Economic Supremacy. Main areas of industrialisation. Industrial decline and problems in the economy. The differences between the production possibilities of the separated parts of the country. Britain is a famous financial and banking centre.

Familiarization with the members of the British royal family: Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer, Henry Charles Albert David Mountbatten-Windsor, George Alexander Louis, Princess Beatrice and Princess Eugenie, Sophie Rhys-Jones.

Study of the initial phase of the Scythian era in Central Asia and Kazakhstan. Analysis of peculiar bronze bits that were found in the central chamber of the mound. Map of the wooden construction of the kurgan. Horse burials in the central chamber.

Consideration of the patronage network of the first Caucasian governor M.S. Vorontsov. Protective letters from the governor to the head of affairs of the Caucasian committee V.P. Butkov, correspondence with M.S. Vorontsov with employees and supporters.

Getting to know the main causes of the conflict in Chechnya. The United States as the main enemy of islamic terrorism. Introducing the terrorist activities of Osama bin Laden. Analysis of the causes of the crisis that emerged in southern Russia.

The historiographical analysis of completeness and reliability of works, primarily historical, devoted to church-monastic charity in the Cossacks era, in particular, figures of Hetman B. Khmelnitsky since the first months of the liberation struggle.

Seven Years of the Cherokee War with Englishmen, and their assimilation. American Indian Land Cessions in Georgia. Cherokee Removal Forts. Georgia Settlers and Removal. Occupying the Forts. New Echota Historic Site. Developed the Cherokee alphabet.

Elucidation of the components of the clerical policy of the Zemstvo liberal party of the Chernihiv province, which was an integral and organic part of the ethno-confessional program. An attempt to study the fundamental foundations of clerical politics.

Signing of the Brest-Litovsk Peace Treaty between the Ukrainian Central Council and Germany and Austria-Hungary. Circumstances of concluding a military convention with the Fourth Union. Changes in the country after the conclusion of the contract.

Revision of the main conditions of the signed Brest-Litovsk Peace Treaty between the Ukrainian Central Council and Germany and Austria-Hungary. Circumstances that pushed the Ukrainian leadership to ask for help from the Fourth Union in February 1918.