Semiotic approach to text interpretation as a language phenomenon that conveys socio-semantic information - knowledge. A system of semiotic signs, rules for replacing one sign with another, known to both the addresser and the addressee for communication.

A review of clip thinking among students in the modern educational process, as well as the importance of understanding this phenomenon by teachers. A review of the strategies for presenting material that should be used in the educational process.

The connection between one's comprehension of marketing ethics and the assessment of ethical standards in marketing practice. The knowledge and awareness of ethical aspects in marketing, facilitates informed decision-making in various marketing scenarios.

Increasing corporate social responsibility in the Lithuanian public sector, business and society. Formation of ethical and social responsibility, environmental consciousness and behavior among ordinary employees and managers of hotel companies in Kaunas.

Adaptation of companies to constantly changing environmental factors. Awareness of the importance of social responsibility of heads of organizations as a prerequisite for the implementation of the practice of corporate responsibility to stakeholders.

Analysis of the problem of the object of crime as a major in the science of criminal law. The dependence of defining the nature of crimes, their proper classification and delimitation from the adjacent public dangerous acts from solving the problem.

The rule of law and sustainable development. The rule of law, frequently referred to as ‘the empire of laws and not of men,’ underscores the significance of constraining capricious authority and ensuring that public servants adhere to legal structures.

Study of relations between the European Union and the Persian Gulf countries at the institutional level. Disadvantages and obstacles of bilateral relations between organizations. Justification of possible positive consequences of such cooperation.

Research of crime in penal institutions as a social phenomenon. Evaluation of the performance of the execution institutions regarding the effectiveness of the execution of the punishment in the form of deprivation of liberty at the levels of state power.

Computational natural-language understanding and a computational mind. Description semantics as correspondence. The fundamental principle of understanding. Familiarity breeds comprehension. Dictionary definitions and algebra. The symbol-grounding problem.

Analysis of understanding of impoliteness at the household level. Definition of two binary opposing social identities - polite and impolite citizen. Discourse by impolite people from the point of view of van Dijk's ideological discourse analysis.

Consideration of international and national aspects of the legal regime of underwater cultural heritage and description of the jurisdiction of states in relation to underwater archaeological values. Legal regime of underwater cultural heritage sites.

International, national aspects of the legal regime of underwater cultural heritage and peculiarities of the jurisdiction of states in relation to discovered underwater archaeological values. The effectiveness of the application of the regulatory norms.

Analyzes of employment problems due to the slowdown of the economy, which now experiences a deep stagnation. A negative impact a small period of unemployment early in the career of a graduate on the professional development in future. Unemployment in EU.

Definitions of unemployment and others, which is connected with unemployment. Problem of unemployment in Kazakhstan and in the world. Analysis of unemployment in Kazakhstan. Realization of Program of employment - 2020 of the Government of Kazakhstan.

Consequences of the current economic crisis. The impact of debt combined with rising unemployment in the labor market. Ways to increase employment, economic factors to prevent unemployment. Features of the dynamics of labor resources in a crisis.

Causes of unemployment in Ukraine, negative and positive consequences. The natural rate of unemployment and the complexity of its calculation. Its relationship with population poverty. The dynamics of indicators of the subsistence minimum in Ukraine.

The essence of frictional unemployment as the time period between jobs when a worker is looking for, or the transition from one job to another. Characteristics of the main indicators of economic activity of the population of the Russian Federation.

The principles of freedom of trade and freedom of competition. Analysis of the phenomenon of competition through the legislation of the Republic of Moldova that regulates competitive relations. Responsibility of the subjects of competitive relations.

The subjects of the economic activity, whether they are natural persons or legal entities, are obliged to exercise their activity in good faith, according to honest usages, respecting the interests of consumers and the requirements of fair competition.

The purpose is to consider problematic issues regarding unfair competition in patent law, in particular, patent trolling. For this purpose, the concepts of "patent trolling" and "patent troll" were analyzed. Types of patent trolls are also defined.

The parliament of the Republic of Estonia. The analyse of legislative regulations and practices of Estonian parliament with the emphasis on the typical features of unicameral parliaments was made. Riigikoku has a strong position and competences.

Ideas of unification, disunity in the inaugural speeches of Presidents Obama and Trump. Ceremonialism, appeal to past, present and future events and high literary style of utterance. Semantically verbs, statements of factors of the surrounding reality.

Analyze nomination of power relations representing unity and division of the nation in 2013 Obama’s and 2017 Trump’s inaugurals with the application of the conceptual relations for force. Verbs with the meaning of protection activate blockage relations.

Cooperation in the EU in the field of public safety protection against the risks of illegal immigration and terrorism. Evolution of cooperation in this area. Unification of actions of member states in public security in conditions of cross-border threats.

The logic of quantification. Non-standart set theories. Typically ambiguous variables. Standardized theory of types. Equate the null classes. Connections with Zermelo's theory. Functional Logic. A motive for unifying universes. Use general variables.

The potential of the North-South international transport corridor as an alternative and discusses the investment projects of the Eurasian Development Bank implemented within the framework of this corridor. The impact on the timing of customs operations.

Interpenetration of musical language elements, expressive means from one sphere to another and a new quality musical material. Describing of the "unionique music" phenomena, its introduction into the musicology’s use and its place in the musical culture.

The operation and development prospects of the Union for the Mediterranean in the light of current events. The history of the organization, its priorities, the position of European leaders on the need for cooperation with the Mediterranean countries.

The impact of Christianity on Scandinavians during the Viking Age in the context of sea travel and theology. Evidence that Scandinavians reached the Christian metropolis of Constantinople by adapting boat building skills to Slavic maritime technology.