The creation of Russian-Turkish relations, which began to form in the 15th century, and Turkish-Soviet relations in the 20th century during the reign of Turgut Ozal. The main feature is to reform the Soviet system in a relatively liberal direction.

The development of initial ideas about Turkish identity in the USA up to the modern period. The process offorming the "Turk" image in the US public consciousness is analyzed, the primary sources of this identity and categorizing them into directions.

Peculiarities of the development of Turkey's foreign policy in new geographical regions, such as Africa. A new foreign policy approach that helped Turkey expand and strengthen relations with African countries. Use of soft power tools in the region.

The Turkish-American relations during the Ottoman Empire, relations during the national struggle and the government of the Turkish Grand National Assembly. The bilateral meetings held during the diplomatic relations established by Ataturk with the US.

Analysis of the events of the genocide carried out by Armenians against the Turkic-Muslim population in 1918-1920, based on the works of modern Turkic historians. Creation of a state in the eastern provinces of the Ottoman Empire at the end of the XIX.

Assessment of Turkish-African relations, determination of foreign aid flows and Turkey's position on Africa. Challenges to determinants of external assistance provided by Turkey. Characteristics of the impact of foreign aid, Turkey's approach in Africa.

Technical characteristics of the new turning and milling machines, the CTX beta 2000 TC. Milling with up to 220 Nm of torque (CTX beta-TC max. 120 Nm). Innovative multi-channel programming with ShopTurn 3G. The main advantages of CTX beta 2000 TC.

The Miseries of Traditional Life. Planning For Global Hegemony. The Rule of Law, the Rule of Force. Contemporary State Terrorism: the System Established. The Nuclear Freeze Campaign: Successes, Failures. The System of Control: its Points of Weakness.

The research is determined by the fact that in society, one of the main ways to ensure sustainable development of society in the context of signs of environmental crisis is the formation of environmental competence, the inclusion of environmental factors.

The expediency of introducing tutoring technology as the main type of pedagogical innovation in the professional and pedagogical training of a teacher of a higher educational institution. Outline of the technology of individualization of training.

Confrontation of civilization standards, on the one hand, and the values of national cultural and religious identity, on the other hand. Study of Tuvan traditional culture as a socio-historical phenomenon. Modernization of society, changing lifestyle.

Basic Types of international marketing strategies. Marketing strategies used by online TV services. Peculiarities of Netflix and Amazon Prime Video marketing strategies in India and services comparison. Netflix and Amazon Prime performances in India.

The influence on the learning outcomes of the personality of the student and the teacher, their working relationship. Study of modern teaching methods. Important issues of modern education. Improving the effectiveness of teaching foreign languages.

Study of the specifics of migration flows from the Global South, as one of the most pressing socio-political problems affecting the geopolitics. Analysis of migration problems in the European Union and Russia with an emphasis on illegal migration.

Winter wheat occupies a leading position in the crops of agricultural enterprises of Ukraine. The effectiveness of using a solution of urea with magnesium sulfate to improve the quality of grain. The quality indicators of fiber and protein have improved.

Характеристики мікроблогінгу Twitter як частини загальної системи інтернет-маркетингу, його особливості, інструменти та методи. Стан проникнення Twitter у життя населення України та головні риси його функціонування. Принципи просування твіттер-каналу.

Интернет как платформа многочисленных возможностей для продвижения компании, улучшения ее финансовых результатов. Социальные сети - каналы связи, которые помогают фирмам в достижении различных организационных целей в области маркетинга и рекламы.

Особливості використання соціальної мережі Twitter у контексті реалізації класичної та громадської дипломатії та формування зовнішньополітичного іміджу держави. Необхідність використовувати можливості мережі Twitter для популяризації своєї країни.

The importance of the distinction between justifying a practice and a particular action falling under it, the logical basis of this distinction. The subject of punishment in the sense of attaching legal penalties to the violation of legal rules.

The biblical God is not a fixed engine or nature, but a person. Acquaintance with different concepts of God in Jewish thinking, analysis of features. Analysis of the approach of Maimonides, which completely rejects the anthropomorphic image of God.

Monographic study, description and depiction of new species of rhinhonellids, which are found in the lower reaches of the Famennian deposits of the region. The first step towards the publication of the Atlas of Devonian Brachiopods of Volyn-Podillya.

Argues that the lack of transparence of the Commission of the European Union during the process of adoption of implementing and delegated acts deepen the "democratic deficit" problem. Consideration of shortcomings of the system of quasi-legislative acts.

The reasons for the existence and content of two types of individual armed struggle of the Kuban Cossacks on the eve of the World War I. Differences in combat skills in the environment. Techniques of using cold steel. Individual armed battle of Cossacks.

An account of the history of Afghans in the tradition of Persian medieval historiography in the book Ni'matallah Haravi. The structure of the essay and the editorial remarks available in its text. Study of the editions of the book "Mahzan-i Afghani".

The outbreak of the full-scale Russian-Ukrainian War, the cancelling of Russian culture, and the broad discussion of the Ukrainian postcolonial situation have increased attention. In context, the war experience of Ukrainian artists of past generations.

Analysis of the experience of forming chambers in the parliaments of states. Proposals on the possibility of introducing a bicameral parliament in Ukraine. Analysis of the role of parliaments, analysis of further adaptation of positive experience.

Consideration of a set of statistical, lexical and grammatical features of two-component attributive constructions found in the text corpus of legal discourse. Identification of typical and most frequent representatives in judicial procedural documents.

In the visible range observed at high excitation levels originates from two-electron recombination transitions in the hole liquid. The critical temperature of the dipolar is substantially less than the spatially. The binding energy of free biexcitons.

The results of CCD photometric study of the intermediate polar FO Aqr based on observations obtained at the Baja Astronomical Observatory and at the Vihorlat Astronomical Observatory. Variability of the spin period of the white dwarf in FO Aqr.

Presentation of two-step recommendation model based on Contrast Analysis and Matrix Factorization techniques which mutually complement each other. Providing brief overview of different Matrix Factorization approaches. Founding Influence search algorithm.