The main purpose is to study the transformation of types of local taxes in the tax system based on a retrospective analysis of their legal regulation. Deficiencies were also discovered the shortcomings and positive experience of taxation lawmaking.

Consideration of the significance of the Hungarian diaries and memoirs in the study of the First World War. The value of sources of personal origin for creating a scientific picture. Motives and experiences associated with participation in hostilities.

The structure of the system, courts of general jurisdiction, inter-district economic courts, judicial boards of the Supreme Court, courts of second instance are described. The liquidation of the system of arbitration and military courts is being studied.

Аnalyze the current transgressive state of postcolonial practices in view of the concept of European identity and its functions in the implementation of international politics. Ideas of European values, historical, cultural, philosophical and ideological.

In this study, the authors examine the differences in the definitions of "powerful" and "strong" state, and prove that Ukraine, having left the ranks of weak states, has not yet acquired the status of a strong state, but has signs of a strong state.

Research learning theories and their possible use in the educational process. The essence of cognitivism and constructivism, the advantages of using social negotiations. Features of cognitive theory of learning, the importance of internal mental activity.

The COVID-19 pandemic - the factor that presented difficulties in jurisdictions across the world, accelerated the digitalisation processes of justice. The position of China of Artificial Intelligence development and its promotion of smart technology.

The impact of Bulgakov’s heritage on many writers with a global repute. The article aims at The analysis of the modern literature in comparison with the legendary and mythological material. The character of "Bulgakov’s tradition" in the literature.

Show the translation activity as a component of communicative motivation. Translation is characterized by purposefulness, since all the actions of the translator and participants in communication have the aim at achieving a certain defined goal.

The showing of the Nurmuhammed Andalib as the first Turkmen poet who founded the school of translation. Ahmad Bekmaradov says that his translations of the Persian poet Ahmed were "a mature translator". The translation of the great poet "Shahname" Firdov.

The ways and kinds of lexical stylistic devices translation from English into Russian language in fiction. The common information about Literary translation. The difficulty of the Literary translation into Russian. The types of lexical stylistic devices.

General characteristics of official documents. The distinctive features of English language in official documents. The translation of official documents. Problems of adequate translation of official business papers. The functions omission of articles.

Research and analysis of informal English in terms of information technology. Distribution of English slang in computer discourse, approaches to its translation and tools used in this process. Assess the value of metaphors in human communication.

Сomputer slang and various types of metaphors play an important role in human communication. The analysis informal English in terms of information technologies. The algorithm of correct interpretation and translation of slangisms as one-word metaphors.

The importance of expanding the number of Ukrainian translations prompted the authors to study. The source and target texts - were compared and analyzed, in order to identify forms of onomatopoeia and slang, which are important aspects of comics.

Private transport in the Great Britain: cars, mopeds or motorcycles. Public transport in urban areas: trams, double-decker buses, underground, taxi. Public transport between town and cities: coaches, trains. The difference of certain trains of Britain.

Mongolia’s political initiatives in the field of transport communications management, its impact on the internal environment of Russia. The political and economic benefits for Russia in implementing joint transport projects with the Mongolian side.

Postmodern space: Certeau and Jameson. Method Foucault and panopticism. places, spaces, and the evolution of maps. Panopticism, cartography, and the "Utopian" city. Transversality and anamnesis. Perspective and the panoptic gaze. Transversal discourse.

The sports are of utmost important to treat early, as the mobility of the elbow joint is important in early recovery, so that the patient can report to his work at the earliest. The comparative clinical study of application of surgical intervention.

Trends in the development of labor migration in the Donetsk region. Implications for the regional employment market in the future. Identifying key areas for overcoming the crisis. The essence of the development of internal and external labor migration.

The history of emergence of the "zhlobness" and its trickster essence in fine arts, literature and music. The influence of creativity of the "zhlob"-artists on the formation of ideologically similar artistic groups and associations has been outlined.

Humanism as a movement aimed at protecting human dignity, rights and values. The existence of both humanistic and anti-humanistic forms of religion. The rational foundations of theistic faith. Supporters of the "secular" and "religious" humanist movement.

This article is dedicated to one of the prominent types of women in the prose of I.S. Turgenev - the "Turgenevian maiden". By comparing the characteristic traits of "Turgenevian maidens" with opposing characters, a "mythopoetic stereotype" is revealed.

Interaction of explicit and implicit factors in their influence on a person. Acceptance of the possibility of a conflict of factors and interpretation of actions as a result of this conflict. Recognition of the nature of the factors of behavior.

Development of the two-prism model of performance management on the basis of the performance management model "Performance Prism". The idea of the model that based on adding two more perspectives: the internal and the external environment of enterprise.

Justification of the strategic nature of the uncertainty associated with Russian NSNW and dual-use systems. The use of brinkmanship to gain geopolitical advantage. An explanation of the destabilizing factor that forced the US to deploy the W76-2 warhead.

Main trends in the modern strategy of urban public transport in the United Kingdom. The route network of the tyne and wear conurbation metro. The creation of the integrated scheme of public and private transport of the tyne and wear conurbation.

The Determination of the optimal Fare system in the Metro. Special and Complex routes of the Metro. The Improving of the environmental protection system in the aspect of the Metro Development. The Route set. The Formation of the Ring-Radial Metro scheme.

The use of grammatical forms in lexical-grammatical parallelism on the material of the speeches of American presidents John Kennedy and Joseph Biden and Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyi. Characteristics of modal verbs and imperative sentences.

Analysis of types of modulation in the translation of stories, poetic texts. Using this technique in the translations of famous Ukrainian artists, their own translations. The role of creativity in the translation of prose, rhythm, modulation - in poetry.