The origin of the philosophy of transgression in the teachings of Hegel and Nietzsche. Spirit, otherness, withdrawal and denial as concepts of philosophy, explication of their ontological content. Comparison of the main paradigms of transgression.
Williamson acknowledges that "Armchair thinking is far from a "pure" method" and goes on to make some observations. He defends armchair philosophy as a variety of armchair science, like mathematics, or computer modeling in evolutionary theory, economics.
Differences between activity and action. An analysis of intentional action proposed by Elizabeth Anscom, with the aim of proving that her understanding of action, intention, and practical knowledge is combined with the ideas of McIntyre and McDowell.
Phoneme, its allophones, features and functions in the speech. The phonetic analysis of phonemes in system of vowels, consonants. Distinctions in an articulation of English, Russian, the Kazakh languages. Practical tasks on an educational pronunciation.
Translation of names of Arabic origin into the Azerbaijani language. Analysis of the vocabulary of the Azerbaijani language with phonetic and lexical differences. Pronunciation of name of Arabic origin according to the phonetic phenomena of the language.
Stylistic march to the sound of the words or sentences. Onomatopoeia in English. Giving melodic sound statements using alliteration. The use of composite and incomplete rhymes with poetry writing. The rhythmic and stylistic organization of the text.
Analysis of the tendency to abstract and blur the semantic meaning of the word. Peculiarities of the use of expressive means in the poetry of Symbolists. Study of the main theme, motifs, images and stylistic techniques in the works of Baltrushaitis.
Phonetics as one of the main branch of linguistics. National and regional pronunciation variants in English. Analysis of the aspects of the sound matter of language. Intonation and prosody: definition, functions, components, spheres of application.
Phonetic transcription in the linguistic sense is the systematic representation of language in written form, may aim to transcribe the phonology of a language. Broad and narrow phonetic transcription. The International Phonetic Alphabet – origin, uses.
- 610. Phonetic typology
Definition and assessment of -typological characteristics of the English and Ukrainian languages at the segmental and suprasegmental levels. The presence of similar sound production mechanisms in the speech of speakers of both studied languages.
Phonetics is one of the fundamental branches of linguistic. It’s very important in the study of a language, because neither grammar nor lexics can exist without the phonetic form. The branches: general and special. The methods of Phonetic Analysis.
Definition of the term "phonetics". Analysis of the system of linguistic sciences. Characteristic of the mechanisms and aspects of phonetics. Study of the methods of phonetic investigations. Characteristic of history of the Prague School Phonology.
Formal definition of phonetics. The vocabulary of the language, the origin and development of words. Sounds of human speech. An inseparable relationship between the four aspects of speech sounds in their actual use. The combination of words in sentences.
Functions and components of the intonation. Speech melody or the pitch. The features of English speech rhythm and sentence stress. The Intonation Group. Differences with the Russian. The notion of "tone”. Static and kinetic tones. The intonation group.
The concept of intonation, its main characteristics. Intonation is a complex unity of four components: speech melody; sentence stress (word highlighting); tempo, pause and rhythm; timbre. Crystal prosodic effects associated with pitch movement or melody.
- 616. Phonological interference as a result of second-language learning in the period of globalization
The study of the English language as a foreign language in modern world. Analysis of the problem of phonological interference. The examples of phonological interference, the scientists' opinion about the causes and methods of eliminating this problem.
Significance of phonosemantic organization in text comprehension on different levels of analysis of sound symbolism. The objects of phonosemantics such as phenomena of sound symbolism and imitation. The relationship between comprehension and emotions.
The resources used by Ukrainian writers to create a sound image of the city in poetic discourse. Variants of combining different phonostylistic means within the context: onomatopoeic and asemantic occasionalisms, paronomasia, equiphony and metaphony.
- 619. Phonostylistics
General information about the phonostylistic, value of this term. Tempo of speech and attention paid to speech as criterion of understanding of speech. The main types of phonostylistic processes. Phonostylistics in a Second Language, it’s problems.
- 620. Phosphorous balance in different fertilization systems in agrocenosis of the Central Forest-Steppe
Comparative assessment of phosphorus balance in agrocenosis. Establishing a connection with the yield of grain crops in a short crop rotation with long-term use of organic and organo-mineral fertilizer systems in the Central Forest-Steppe of Ukraine.
Photocatalytic NaAuCl4 reduction by ethanol with participation of ZnO nanocrystals that results in the formation of gold nanocrystals with the mean size of 25–30 nm. Exceptional capability of gold nanocrystals to accumulate and retain negative charge.
The effects of increase in photoconductivity in the macroporous silicon structures. Founding to achieve a maximum at the distance between macropores equal to the double thickness of the Shottky layer what corresponds to the experimental results.
The method of metal-stimulated etching and electrochemical anodic etching were compared. The photoelectric properties of the resulting structure are influenced by the processes of recharging traps. The highly sensitive photodiodes in solar energy.
Analysis of spectral characteristics of a steady state (excitation and emission) spectra of photoluminescence of europium included in the single crystal and glassy lithium tetraborate and silica to distinguish oxidation, the site-symmetry and morphology.
Technique of chemical etching as a promising method for creating nanostructures of si. The development of photovoltaic converters and methods of production resoursesaving for silicon micro - and nanostructures based on isotropic and anisotropic etching.
Classification of English phraseological units. Assessment of the frequency of use of adverbs and prepositions. Specific features of phrasal verbs, their meaning for correct understanding of scientific texts. The combination of two words into a phrase.
- 627. Phrase, enonce, enonciation як складові процесу каузації у межах лінгвістичної теорії Гюстава Гійома
Проблема співвіднесення французьких термінів "phrase", "епопеє", "enonciation", що використовуються на позначення синтаксичної конструкції, з етапами моделі каузації, обгрунтованої Г. Гійомом. Пошук українських термінів - аналогів французьких понять.
Studying the phrasemics of works of art by the well-known Ukrainian writer at the beginning of the 21st century Myroslav Dochynets,’ being-born in the Transcarpathia. Distinguishing national, transformed and individual author's phraseology in his prose.
Phraseological units, set phrase and types of stability. Classification of phraseologisms by Vinogradov. Method of application. Semantic stability as the stability of meaning. Main features of the phraseological fusions, unities and combinations.
- 630. Phraseological units
Analysis of the phraseological units, their semantic structure by prof. V.N. Teliya and description of the following principal macrocomponents in the semantic structure: denotational (descriptive), evaluational, motivational, emotive, stylistic, gender.