The geographical position of Scotland as an independent Kingdom in Northern Europe. Executive agencies of the state and its political structure. The composition of the population of Scotland, features legislation. Religion and the symbols of the country.

Analysis of available literary sources that highlight the issue of studying parasites and symbionts of river crayfish in water bodies of Ukraine and Europe. Identification of factors determining the dynamics of the number of crayfish in reservoirs.

Food systems that use aquatic bioresources are increasingly in the spotlight because they can meet a significant proportion of humanity's nutritional and healthy food needs. It is a financially accessible source of animal protein and trace elements.

An examination of the lands of the former Kievan Rus and Ukraine that were part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. History of the Gediminovich Dynasty. Historical and legal study of the formation of the state system of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

Defining the status of art in the context of the formation of modern digital space. The need to understand the changes that have taken place these days in the system of fine arts in the conditions of the formation of the digital culture of modern society.

Morphometry, hydrology, geography of the Caspian Sea. The Status and the Need for Cooperation. The hydrocarbon resources, the geopolitics of the region. Concern, Trust, Capacities: prerequisites for a shared ecological agenda of the five Caspian states.

Characteristics of complex legal standards and political guidelines aimed at achieving development and empowerment of women. Basic analysis of the effective implementation of gender equality in the member states of the Council of Europe and beyond.

Interleukin (IL)-33 is a multifunctional cytokine that belongs to the IL-1 cytokine family and expressed by multiple organs and cell types. The effect of IL-33 on proliferation of human lung fibroblasts. Ther function in lung remodeling processes.

Analysis of the problems of developing adequate trading strategy based on predicting the future values of stocks and indices, using linear and nonlinear models ARIMA, ANN. Assessing the impact of the merger on the method of projections for both indices.

Big Ben was cast on 10th April 1858. The largest bell ever cast in Britain up to that time had been 'Great Peter' at York Minster. Big Ben remains the largest bell ever cast at Whitechapel. Denison decided to apply himself to the problem of the clock.

Application of strategic management for formation of foreign language competence of students of higher educational institutions as a component of their professional training. Components and stages of the strategic approach, the specifics of their use.

The role of the agricultural production in the priority economic activities. Trends of organizational approximation of production of agricultural products to industrial production. The prospects of creation conglomerates to ensure food self-sufficiency.

The necessity of extension and effective use of innovative potential, empowering its implementation process and integrating the national economy into global and regional structures. The formation of the basic principles of innovative development.

The process of professional training of future maritime specialists in maritime higher educational institutions, the importance of language training. The effective co-learning strategy for the implementation of knowledge, competence and abilities.

Identifying strategies that help develop students' communication skills. Implementation of the communication-based approach in the process of foreign language teaching. Teaching a foreign language for the development of students' speaking competences.

Formation of the global labor market and providing the national economy workforce. The role of academic mobility of students and teachers in the context of integration of Ukrainian higher education institutions into the international educational space.

The prerequisites for the formation of the knowledge economy in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Features state strategy to transform the economy, taking into account requirements of innovative development. Stages of the strategy of building the economy.

Analysis of a riddle as a two-component structural unit with interdependent constituent elements. The problem of the definitive blurring of the riddle, its genre characteristics within different cultural spaces. The evolution of riddle definitions.

The analysis of the verbs that denote the psychoemotional state of a person in the English, German, Spanish and Ukrainian languages. The comparison of the structural peculiarities of the verbs which are classified as essive, inchoative and causative.

Research of images of linguistic consciousness behind a word in a particular culture. Results of psycholinguistic analysis of associative fields of stimulus words nature / природа / прірода / dienatur. Structure and composition of associative fields.

Study of the special states arising in the interaction of protons with a scalar massless field. Probe of the parameters of atomic nuclei. Calculation of the dependence of the binding energy on the number of nucleons for the entire set of known nuclides.

Liberal tolerant attitude towards Others. The central human right in late-capitalist society. The violent imposition of ethical norms. The Nietzschean motif of moral norms. Excessive intensity of life. Negative link between the Decalogue and human rights.

Professional self-conception as a system of representations dealing with evaluating a human being himself as a subject of professional performance and as a personality. Value-sense attitudes to the profession. Types of professional self-conception.

The struggle of Ilya Chavchavadze, poet, publicist, politician and literary intelligentsia of 19th century Georgia. The positive influence of the progressive social life of tsarist Russia and the ideologues of revolutionary democracy on Georgian society.

The analysis of the concepts of the European doctrine (administrative act, "discretionary authority" and "good governance"), which influenced the development of both the legislation on administrative procedure on the example of France and Germany.

The use of new computer tools in the context of the dynamic development of the market for the removal and management of waste water caused by the constant requirements of the legislation on environmental protection and energy efficiency, to meet them.

Changes in the microclimate of houses as the buildings wear out in winter. Analysis of housing stock, prospects for improving people's quality of life. An integrated building monitoring system based on structural and aerial studies of the environment.

Characterization of the features of the modern architecture of the Arabian Gulf, which became an international icon after the completion of the Burj Al Arab. Familiarization with Dubai urban master plan. Study of the specifics of commercial buildings.

The study of modular design as one of the most promising areas for the development of tractor construction and the use of machine-tractor units. Ways to increase the level of controllability of the movement of a modular type tractor unit with a plow.

The study of the processes of reparative activity diacamph part of the medications suppositories for the treatment of degenerative and inflammatory diseases of the rectum, determination of their crystallographic and thermogravimetric characteristics.