Реплики в сторону Ф. Андервуда в сериале "Карточный домик": структурный и прагматический аспекты

Реплика - ответная фраза собеседника на слова партнера. Метафора - основное стилистическое средство, в котором одни лексемы могут использоваться вместо других. Риторический вопрос - синтаксическая фигура речи, состоящая из утверждения или отрицания.

Рубрика Иностранные языки и языкознание
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Язык русский
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42. Ушаков Д.Н. Толковый словарь русского языка под ред. Д.Н. Ушакова. Москва.

43. Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5th edition. 2013.

Приложение 1

Рис. 1. Cтруктурный аспект исследования «реплик в сторону»

Табл. 1. Метафора: примеры, использованные в I главе.

1

I love that woman. I love her more than sharks love blood.

2

She was never more than a faint blip on my radar. We've served each other's purpose. If she wants to be an adult, let her see how she can fly once she leaves the nest.

3

I have always loathed the necessity of sleep. Like death, it puts the most powerful men on their backs.

4

He's like a coiled snake waiting to...oh, forget it.

5

Do not waste a breath mourning MS BARNES. Every kitten grows up to be a cat. They seem so harmless at first, small ,quiet ,lapping up their saucer of milk. But once they get long enough they draw blood, sometimes from the hand that feeds them. For those of us climbing to the top of the food chain there can be no mercy. There is but one rule: hunt or be hunted. Welcome back.

6

She was never more than a faint blip on my radar. We've served each other's purpose. If she wants to be an adult, let her see how she can fly once she leaves the nest.

7

A little sibling rivalry is not such a bad thing, especially between adopted boys. They either push each other to be the best versions of themselves, or one of them gets booted back to the orphanage.

8

Cathy, if you do not like how the table is set turn over the table.

9

You see, Freddy believes that if a fridge falls off a minivan, you better swerve out of its way. I believe it's the fridge's job to swerve out of mine.

10

We must learn from Longstreet. He rode too high in the saddle. If a bullet comes my way tomorrow, it will not be an accident. I must be quick to duck.

11

The first drops of blood have been split. Bullet grazed my cheek, but I have not fallen.

12

From the lion's den to a pack of wolves. When you are fresh meat, kill and throw them something fresher.

13

That's how you devour a whale Doug, one bite at a time.

14

A lion does not ask a permission before he eats a zebra. Lions can not talk and zebras will not listen.

15

But it has not passed the House yet. We have a long march before it arrives the presidentґs desk. As for me, I used to be on the edge of the frame. Now I am only 3 feet away.

16

Iґd push him down the stairs and light his broken body on fire just to watch it burn, if it would not start a world war.

17

I will not be a slave to anyone or anything you can order with a toll-free number.

18

Any pugilist worth his salt knows when someone?s on the ropes , that is when you throw a combination to the gut and a left hook to the jaw.

19

Such a waste of talent. He chose money over power. In this town, a mistake nearly everyone makes. Money is the Mc-mansion in Sarasota that starts falling apart after 10 years. Power is the old stone building that stands for centuries. I cannot respect someone who doesn't see the difference.

Табл. 2. Сравнение: примеры, использованные в I главе

1

The president is like a lone tree in an empty field, he leans whichever way the wind is blowing.

2-4

I have always loathed the necessity of sleep. Like death, it puts the most powerful men on their backs.

3

He is liked a coiled snake waiting to….oh, forget it.

5

The only thing more satisfying than convincing someone to do what I want, is failing to persuade them on purpose. It is like a "do not enter" sign, it just begs you to walk through the door.

6

Lie after lie. First to prosecutor, then to a president. I feel exposed, like the skin where my ring used to be. Even Achilles was only strong as his heel.

7

I love that woman. I love her more than sharks love blood.

Табл. 3. Риторический вопрос: примеры, использованные в I главе

1

Do you think I would forgotten you? Perhaps you hoped I had.

2-14

Do you hear how he still uses the president's given name? And that walker does not finch about the lack of respect it implies.

3-12

Why does everything must be a struggle? Can people just say "yes" for once?

4

Do you think I am a hypocrite? Well, you should. I would not disagree with you.

5

What are you looking at?

6-11

Must I destroy this man? No. I won't.

7-10

Let's kill them with kindness, shall we?

8

There are 2 types of Vice Presidents: doormats and matadors. Which do you think I intend to be?

9

Do you think I am a hypocrite? Well, you should. I would not disagree with you.

13

What is the face of a coward? The back of his head as he runs from the battle.

15

Has the seed been planted? Only Peter can answer that question. He has a choice. Will he wither or will he thrive? Only time will tell.

Приложение 2

Рис. 2. Прагматический аспект исследования «реплик в сторону»

Табл. 4. Дидактическая функция: примеры «реплик в сторону», использованные в главе 2

1

There is but one rule: hunt or be hunted.

2

When the money's coming your way you do not ask any questions.

3

The road to power is paved with hypocrisy… and casualties. Never regret.

4

What he does not realize is that I have even less regard for Jackie than Raymond does. Poor Remy. The heart can choke the mind when all it's blood flows back unto itself.

5

I should thought of it before. Appeal to the heart not to the brain.

6

The only problem with common sense is that it's so... common.

7

Friends make the worst enemies.

8

No matter how deep you burry the past it will come back.

9

Cathy, if you do not like how the table is set turn over the table.

10

There are 2 types of Vice Presidents: doormats and matadors. Which do you think I intend to be?

11

From the lion's den to a pack of wolves. When you are fresh meat, kill and throw them something fresher.

12(13)

Bad for the creator good.

Табл. 5. Характерологическая функция 1: примеры «реплик в сторону», использованные в главе 2

1

Why does everything must be a struggle? Can people just say "yes" for once?

2

What is the face of a coward? The back of his head as he runs from the battle.

3

Do you hear how he still uses the president's given name? And that walker does not finch about the lack of respect it implies.

4

Has the seed been planted? Only Peter can answer that question. He has a choice. Will he wither or will he thrive? Only time will tell.

5

This hurt us both. But it is not my wound to suture. Claire must be the surgeon. Only she can stop the bleeding.

6

A little sibling rivalry is not such a bad thing, especially between adopted boys. They either push each other to be the best versions of themselves, or one of them gets booted back to the orphanage.

7

Do not waste a breath mourning MS Barnes. Every kitten grows up to be a cat. They seem so harmless at first, small, quiet, lapping up their saucer of milk. But once they get long enough they draw blood, sometimes from the hand that feeds them. For those of us climbing to the top of the food chain there can be no mercy. There is but one rule: hunt or be hunted. Welcome back.

8

The president is like a lone tree in an empty field, he leans whichever way the wind is blowing.

9

I have never thought higher of her than I do at this moment. She lost …but she played to win.

10(11)

Love of family. Most politicians are permanently chained to that slogan... family values. But when you cozy up to hookers and I find out, I will make that hypocrisy hurt.

12

There's a value in having secrets. Creatures like myself, like Claire, like Zoe... we wouldn't be ourselves without them. But Peter Russo, on the other hand... he's trapped by his secrets. What I'm trying to do is give him the opportunity to set himself free.

13

Every time I've spoken to you, you've never spoken back. Although given our mutual disdain, I can't blame you for the silent treatment. Perhaps I'm speaking to the wrong audience. Can you hear me? Are you even capable of language, or do you only understand depravity? Peter, is that you? Stop hiding in my thoughts and come out. Have the courage in death that you never had in life. Come out, look me in the eye and say what you need to say. There is no solace above or below. Only us... Small, solitary, striving, battling one another. I pray to myself, for myself.

Табл. 6. Характерологическая функция 2: примеры «реплик в сторону», использованные в главе 2

1

Good things happen to good people.

2

Not an easy thing to say no to the most powerful man in the free world. But sometimes the only way to gain your superior's respect is to defy him.

3

I never make such big decisions so long after sunset and so far from dawn.

4

The only thing more satisfying than convincing someone to do what I want, is failing to persuade them on purpose. It is like a "do not enter" sign, it just begs you to walk through the door.

5

2 minutes with the president and tusk may be back in his good graces. I need to disrupt the nuptials and prevent a second marriage.

6

Lie after lie. First to prosecutor, then to a president. I feel exposed, like the skin where my ring used to be. Even Achilles was only strong as his heel.

7(8)

Exile. I have managed to isolate the president from everyone…including myself.

9

There are 2 types of Vice Presidents: doormats and matadors. Which do you think I intend to be?

10

I have always loathed the necessity of sleep. Like death, it puts the most powerful men on their backs.

11

Every time I've spoken to you, you've never spoken back. Although given our mutual disdain, I can't blame you for the silent treatment. Perhaps I'm speaking to the wrong audience. Can you hear me? Are you even capable of language, or do you only understand depravity? Peter, is that you? Stop hiding in my thoughts and come out. Have the courage in death that you never had in life. Come out, look me in the eye and say what you need to say. There is no solace above or below. Only us... Small, solitary, striving, battling one another. I pray to myself, for myself.

12

I will not be a slave to anyone or anything you can order with a toll-free number.

13

Iґd push him down the stairs and light his broken body on fire just to watch it burn, if it would not start a world war.

14

I have always loathed the necessity of sleep. Like death, it puts the most powerful men on their backs.

15

Any pugilist worth his salt knows when someones on the ropes, that is when you throw a combination to the gut and a left hook to the jaw.

16

The first drops of blood have been split. Bullet grazed my cheek, but I have not fallen.

17

A lion does not ask a permission before he eats a zebra. Lions can not talk and zebras will not listen.

Табл. 7. Манипулирующая функция: примеры «реплик в сторону», использованные в главе 2

1

Do you think I would forgotten you? Perhaps you hoped I had.

2

Do you hear how he still uses the president's given name? And that walker does not finch about the lack of respect it implies.

3

Why does everything must be a struggle? Can people just say "yes" for once?

4

Do you think I am a hypocrite? Well, you should. I would not disagree with you.

5

What are you looking at?

6

Must I destroy this man? No. I won't.

7

Let's kill them with kindness, shall we?

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