Common law arose on the basis of Roman law and Anglo-Saxon law. Roman law and Saxon law are two distinct legal systems with different origins, principles, and practices. However, some aspects of Anglo-Saxon law can still be seen in modern UK law.

Analysis of the common law of nomads, which ensured the social well-being and functioning of the economy, taking into account the will and interests of ordinary members of the nomadic society. Conservatism of customary law of the late XIX - early XX c.

The agreements of the Central Asian states after after the fall of the Soviet Union: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan in the field of political and economic cooperation, defense, cultural, social and humanitarian spheres.

Agreements of the Central Asian states after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Treaty of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan in the field of political and economic cooperation, defense, culture, social and humanitarian policy.

State historical and architectural reserve "Ancient Kyiv" is unique in terms of intension in percentage terms of monuments in ordinary buildings, number of varieties of objects of cultural heritage, their chronological range, character and value.

Origins of Alaska’s Native Groups. The history of Eskimos. High Society of Alaska’s Southeast. The Northwest Coast Indians From the Russian Empire to the United States of America. By the president of the united states of United States a proclamation.

Repatriation agreements between the USA, Great Britain, and the USSR. The evolution of the views of the political circles of the USA and Great Britain regarding the forced repatriation of Soviet displaced persons, the reaction of the USSR to them.

Basic methods of communication in teaching a foreign language from a traditional to a modern perspective. The analysis of traditional (audio lingualism, direct method) and non-traditional (lino library, sketch, role-playing, round table) teaching methods.

Background and Research Gap, оverview of customer attitudes. Relevant theories for studying attitude changes. Brand love, responsibility. Definition and types of scandals, product-based scandals. Moral-based scandals, identification of research gap.

Place and role of Ukraine in the history of Europe and the world from the interwar period to the collapse of the USSR. Mobilization, militarization and maintaining of unannounced state of emergency in Soviet Ukraine in 1920 - the beginning of the 1940s.

A comprehensive analysis of two multilingual poems by Eugene Jolas in the transnational context of the European Union and the conceptualization of the Americas. Transnational identities created as a result of massive migrations and unstable borders.

A multifunctional role of most frustule structural elements and their taking part in many vital functions of the diatom single-cell organism. Some structures of frustule as velum, areola, stria are considered in the light of function morphology.

Analysis of addressing the problem of mental stereotypes and their revision as well as changes in the behavior of Russian-speaking identities in connection with the war in Ukraine. Excellent communicative pragmatic positions regarding the war in Ukraine.

The peculiarity of polygonal surface representations of piecewise linear interpolation area. Analysis of functional reporting procedures. Study 3D metamorphosis, global and local deformations. Collision detection in a variety of computer programs.

The etiology and pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration. The risk factors for retinal edema. The value of the functional activity of platelet receptors for the occurrence of exudative hemorrhagic form of age-related macular degeneration.

Biological, physical and chemical properties of macrocyclic compounds based on the researches of membrane activity. Finding of the certain concentration of filipin for increase of conductivity, definition of selectivity and single ionic filipin channels.

Photoreceptor cGMP phosphodiesterase is an effector enzyme in the G-protein mediated visual transduction cascade. To study the mechanism of PDE6 catalytic activity inhibition by Py chimeric proteins PDE6a/PDE5 were created. The catalytic properties.

Communicative tasks and functional and semantic features of the address in the Ukrainian and French languages within the vocal function. Allocation of vocal functions - nominative, deictic, actually vocal (attracting the attention of the addressee).

Evaluation of the functional-semantic approach to determining the specificity of the sentence, its nuclear and nuclear components at the cross-category section. The functions of syntaxes, the syntactic properties of grammatical classes of words.

This article is devoted for comprehensive research of semantic features of composed adjectives on materials of artistic English language discourse. The topicality of this text is based of modern linguistic tendency to in-depth study functional parameters.

Linguistic analysis and reflection of the functional and stylistic characteristics of the epithet of modern prose of Great Britain on the example of the novel by the writer P. Hawkins'. Emotional coloring of the epithet as a verbal artistic tool.

Definition of criteria for the diagnosis of functional anorectal disorders. The main characteristic of functional fecal incontinence as an uncontrolled passage of fecal material. Peculiarities of pelvic floor retraining using biofeedback therapy.

The use of metadiscursive elements in Russian-language scientific articles, including in the diachronic aspect. Hedging as a meta-discursive strategy used by the authors of articles to present their concepts and maintain a dialogue with the reader.

The rehabilitation of adolescents with disabilities. Creating favorable conditions for social adaptation of special children. Problems of infantile cerebral palsy. Changes in psychological status after corrective influence on adolescents with disorders.

Characteristics of "slang" as the main expressive and emotional vocabulary of spoken language, far from the norms of literary language. Combining the suffix of the first word with the second words, and the last syllable of the second word falls.

The use of mobile smart tools - a factor that contributes to the introduction of the remote control method and smooth adjustment of key parameters of the diagnostic process. Components of a software package for determining a person's visual fatigue.

The problem of constructing a system of operational dispatch management for agricultural enterprises. The choice of the functionality of the control plane, allowing to minimize the losses due to delays and poor implementation of the Executive plan.

This study examines the problem of the development of students’ universal competencies at Russian universities related to the diversity of cultures and the ability to enhance intercultural communication in professional field and everyday communication.

Research of problems of business communication in the conditions of globalization. Structural and linguistic aspects of the most typical types of business communication. Speech cliches that should be possessed by participants in business negotiations.

Investigation of the morphology of the horseshoe spot (HHS) with the cavity in details in several species of Planothidium Round et Bukht. The model of the HSS longitudinal section and light rays tracing.