Порівняльний аналіз стабільності урядів країн центральної Європи та України

Політичні системи країн Центральної Європи й України. Урядова стабільність у країнах Центральної Європи. Партійні детермінанти урядової стабільності в Україні. Крах Радянського Союзу і соціалістичної моделі розвитку. Оцінювання міністерської стабільності.

Рубрика Политология
Вид автореферат
Язык украинский
Дата добавления 20.07.2015
Размер файла 41,5 K

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The new phenomena and processes stipulated the necessity of comparative analysis of cabinet stability in Central-European countries and Ukraine, studying the basic functioning tendencies of cabinets, which were formed after Soviet Union disintegration and after the Fall of the Berlin Wall.

The concept of "stable government" is used today as an indicator to determinate high-quality democracies. Choosing the countries of this region as a research object is predefined with the fact that they provided optimal democratic condition for governmental institutes functioning. System governmental descriptions of these countries belong to the group of sufficiently successful political practices in the world. The necessity of cabinet stability analysis in Central-European countries is also predetermined with the fact that they are the neighbors of Ukraine, which little by little approaches Central-European experience of essence, meaning and efficiency of cabinet activity. Absolute majority of researchers and actors of the Ukrainian political stage examine Central Europe, new reformed constituent of European Union, as an aim of political development. Because of this, prospects planning of cabinet stability are impossible without knowledge of state and basic trends of cabinet progress.

Actuality of the theme is also conditioned with absence of answer on theoretical and methodological misunderstanding, related to the study of cabinet stability in Ukraine. The point is that methodology of cabinet stability researches carries itself the mortgage of adequate reaction on calls of political reality. So the purpose and task of dissertation was to develop direction of comparative political science analysis of cabinet stability in Central-European countries and Ukraine and to verify and approbate this direction on analyzed countries.

In the first part "Theoretical and methodological principles of cabinet stability research" the author made consideration on the degree of "Comparative analysis of cabinet stability in Central-European countries and Ukraine" problem carrying out. He also analyzed and systematized existent theoretical ideas on determination of cabinet stability conception; offered specify categories of cabinet stability, indicators and methods of measuring cabinet stability; studied intercommunication of cabinet stability and democracy development.

In the second part "Cabinet stability in Central-European countries (1990-2008)" the author researched basic institutional descriptions of cabinets and parliaments in Central-European countries, mechanisms of cabinet responsibility, influence of cabinets types, features of executive-legislative relations, party and electoral systems, ideological composition in cabinets and parliaments, ministerial substitutions on cabinet stability in Central-European countries.

In the third part "Cabinet stability in Ukraine (1991-2008)" the author researched institutional descriptions of Ukrainian cabinets, parliaments and presidents, defined certain mechanisms of cabinet responsibility, analyzed party and non-party formulas of cabinet forming in Ukraine, paid attention on features of executive-legislative relations, researched influence of executive conflicts on cabinet stability.

Keywords: cabinet stability, cabinet duration, cabinet durability, index of cabinet stability, semi-presidentialism, indicators of cabinet stability, ministerial stability, cabinet survival.

Підписано до друку 05.03.2010

Формат 69х90/16. Папір офсетний

Гарнітура Times. Обл. - вид. арк. 0,9.

Тираж - 100 прим. Зам. 185/10

Видруковано у поліграфічній лабораторії

Центру політичних досліджень

м. Львів, вул. Університетська, 1

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