Sanctions as an European Union normative foreign policy instrument and their imposition on russia over Ukraine

Determine whether the European Union really acts as a normative foreign policy actor or simply maintains the hypocritical normative facade. Applying hard power in the form of sanctions against Russia as a result of its aggressive actions towards Ukraine.

Рубрика Государство и право
Вид статья
Язык английский
Дата добавления 11.07.2023
Размер файла 41,5 K

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34. Nye, J.S. (1990), "Soft power", Foreign Policy, Vol. 80, pp. 153-171.

35. Overview of sanctions and related tools, The official website of the European Commission, Available from: https://fmance.ec.europa.eu/eu-and-world/sanctions-restrictive-measures/overview- sanctions-and-related-tools_en (Accessed: 01.09.2022).

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37. Sjursen, H. (2006), "The EU as a `normative' power: how can this be?", Journal of European Public Policy, Vol. 13 No. 2, pp. 235-251. DOI: 10.1080=13501760500451667.

38. Sjursen, H., Rosen, G. (2017), "Arguing Sanctions. On the EU's Response to the Crisis in Ukraine", Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol. 55 No. 1, pp. 20-36.

39. Smith, K. E. (2003). European Union Foreign Policy in a Changing World. Cambridge: Polity Press.

40. Solana, J. (2007), Countering globalisation's dark side: policy dossier, Europe's World, Available from: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/ueDocs/cms_Data/docs/pressdata/EN/articles/ 96791.pdf (Accessed: 10.08.2022).

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43. Thin, S. (2019), On Interests and Values, Maastricht University, Available from: https://www.maastrichtuniversity.nl/blog/2019/09/interests-and-values#:~:text=An%20interest% 20exists%20only%20in,advantage%2C%20but%20of%20objective%20good (Accessed: 20.08.2022).

44. Tocci, N. (2008), "Profiling Normative Foreign Policy: The European Union and its Global Partners", In: Tocci, N. (Ed.) Who Is a Normative Foreign Policy Actor? The European Union and Its Global Partners, Brussels: Centre for European Policy Studies, pp. 1 -23.

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43. Thin, S. (2019), On Interests and Values, Maastricht University, Available from: https://www.maastrichtuniversity.nl/blog/2019/09/interests-and-values#:~:text=An%20interest% 20exists%20only%20in,advantage%2C%20but%20of%20objective%20good (Accessed: 20.08.2022).

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