. . , .
26.03.2019 | |
19,9 K |
. ,
, , , , .
http://www.allbest.ru/
http://www.allbest.ru/
,
, , . -
, . . . , , - . , . . , , , , , .
: , , , , , , , , ,
Abstract
The author gives particular attention to the topic of spiritual culture of China during the period after the collapse of Han Empire, namely the period of Wei and Jin. The era of Wei and Jin represents a breaking point in the history of this country, which was preceded by the time of ruling of the powerful Han Empire and its collapse. The crisis of the empire, disintegration of the unified statehood, destruction of the previous foundations in sociopolitical and economic spheres of Chinese society affected the spiritual culture of China. In writing this article, the author analyzed the works of the Russian, as well as foreign scholars. Special accent is made on the works of Chinese scholars. The main conclusion of this work consists in the facts that the spiritual culture of China during the period of Wei and Jin dynasties was on one hand the reflection of the processes that took place in the stated period; and on the other - served as preparative basis for implementation of Buddhism into the sociocultural space of China.
Keywords: Empire, Crisis, Han, Confucianism, Taoism, Jin, Wei, China, Spiritual culture, Buddhism
(220-265 .) (265-420.) . , , , . , - . . , -, . , , . , , . , . - , - . .
, , . , . .. , , [11]. .
. . . , Ƹ [3]. .
, . , . .. : . - - 軻[5].
- , . .. " " ( ), , [5]. (, ) , . , , (R ) (Ϊ -). - (m) [5].
. , , . (, 365-427), , , , (. ), :
. ?
, , -- . (..).[14]
, ?
. , , , . , , , .
- (w, ).
, , ( ) ( ), . - , [4].
, : . , - , , . . , - , . . , . , [9].
.. : , , , . , : , , ( ) [6].
( ) - . -; ; . , . , (. )[11], . (210-263), (223-262), (227-272), (III .), (225-280), (205-283) (234-305)[11,7]. . , , [11]. . .
, - .
- . , . , , , [11]. . , [5]. , , , , . , -, . (xǫ), , . 223-253 ., , , [9].
(221-265) - (265-316) (317-420) , , . .. : , , , , . [11].
, , , [8].
1. .. . .: , 1982. 220 .
2. .. . . 1. .: , 1998. 609 .
3. .. . .: , 1983. 368 .
4. : : 5 . / . . .. ; - .-.: , 2006. . 1. / . .. , .. , .. . 2006. 727 .
5. . 6 . . 2. / . .: 90 .. (.) .; [. . .. , .. ]. .: , 2002. 716 .
6. .. / .. // . ., 1987. 227 .
7. .. // .. 12. ., 1974. . 90-97.
8. .. // . 2014. 14(1). . 17-21.
9. . C , C . . 1. C // . 2016. 2. . 68-77.
10. .. . -, 2009. 278 .
11. . (ZƎ@, ) // . 2011. 4. . 141-144.
12. .. . -, 2007. 272 .
13. Ƶ O [ ]. - URL: http: //cul.shangdu.com
14. , , , , . .: , 1972. 925 .
Allbest.ru
" ", , . , . .
[27,7 K], 21.01.2010. . XIV-XVII . . , 1990 . .
[21,9 K], 28.04.2011" " (481-221 . ..), . : , , , , , . .
[3,4 M], 20.01.2011. . . . . " " .
[77,0 K], 02.12.2014(), ( ). . , . . , .
[28,8 K], 27.03.2011, . .
[19,1 K], 23.12.2008, 30-40 . . . . .
[23,0 K], 26.04.2009. . . , .
[74,4 K], 19.03.2015. . . (713-765). . XVI-XVII .
[19,0 K], 26.05.2010. . . .
[26,0 K], 10.07.2010