, , . . .
13.09.2018 | |
216,1 K |
. ,
, , , , .
http://www.allbest.ru/
http://www.allbest.ru/
, , , , .
, . - , , [1].
. . , - . , .
.. , , . , , [2]. - - -, , .
.. , [3]. , . , , , , [4].
.. , [5]. , , .
. Ÿ . . [6], .. [7], . [8]. . : - ; , ; - , , ; ; ; .
, , , , , . . , exurbia, [9,10]. . , , , , . , , [11].
, , , . , (, , , ) . , , , [12]. , , [13].
[1] , . , .. , , , , . , , . , , , .
. , , , . () , .
-, . , -, -. . ( ) [14]. .
-, , . -, . ( ) (). - . , , .
-, . . , . , . 30 , .
-, . . - , . (, , ).
. , . , :
- ;
- ;
- ;
- ;
- .
, , . , , , (. 1):
. 1. [16]
- - .
- - - , - - .
- . - , .
(. 2) :
1. - - 30 . , , -.
2. 1,5 50-60 . , .
3. - 2- , . , - - .
:
1. . . -- . , . -- .
2. . . , , . . , . .
.?2.
3. . : , , . [15]. , .
4. - . - , . . , . .
5. . , .
, , . , , .
1. .. / . . . - . .. . - , 2011. - . 63.
2. .. . - .: , 1997. - . 81.
3. .. . : (, ) / .. , .. , .. . - .: , 1986. - 236 .
4. .. - // : . . .-. . - , 2004, .2. - . 40-44.
5. H.H. . - .: , 1969. - . 221.
6. . // : . . - ., 1965. - . 128-136.
7. .. . - .: , 1960. - . 47-48, 118-135, 148-156.
8. Mills E. What makes metropolitan areas grow? /A. Summers, P. Cheshire and L. Senn (Eds) Urban Change in the United States and Western Europe. - Washington: The Urban Institute, 1993 - p. 193-216.
9. Wright, G. Building the Dream: A Social History of Housing in America. - Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1981 - . 47-49.
10. Audirac, I. Unsettled views about the fringe: rural-urban or urban-rural fronties. In L.M. Owen J.F., Contested countryside: the rural urban fringe in North America. - Ashgate: Brookfield, 1999 - . 7-32.
11. Nelson A. Characterizing exurbia // Planning Literature. - 1992 (6 (4)) - . 350-368.
12. zA塢.ҹнʶ-s̸йзչ.s滮㿯, 6, 1998N-21-23.
13. .䍑sW. s?, 6, 1998N - 16-20.
14. .. // - 2016 - 3 - . 168-174.
15. .., .. : // . - 2007. - .5. - .2. - . 179-200.
16. .., .., .. - 12 2008 ., - [ ]: http://www.krskstate.ru/page.aspx? pageid=13683 ( 22.11.2015)
Allbest.ru
. , .
[2,0 M], 17.03.2013. , . .
[2,2 M], 22.11.2010. . " ".
[229,6 K], 05.12.2010. . - .
[840,1 K], 22.01.2013. , , , , , - .
[117,4 K], 08.05.2013. , . . . , .
[39,8 K], 19.05.2011, - . , .
[333,5 K], 17.12.2010. , .
[30,8 K], 26.06.2009. . . . . .
[39,1 K], 24.09.2009. . . .
[184,5 K], 23.08.2011