статья  Supraesophageal complications of gastroesophageal reflux disease

Gastroesophageal reflux - secondary to a vagally mediated pathway that causes the release of inflammatory mediators that increase bronchial reactivity. Bethanechol - a cholinergic antagonist that causes increased lower esophageal sphincter pressure.

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Рубрика Медицина
Вид статья
Язык английский
Дата добавления 24.02.2020
Размер файла 423,2 K

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