Turkish-American relations during the national struggle and the government of Ankara: 1919-1923
The Turkish-American relations during the Ottoman Empire, relations during the national struggle and the government of the Turkish Grand National Assembly. The bilateral meetings held during the diplomatic relations established by Ataturk with the US.
Рубрика | История и исторические личности |
Вид | статья |
Язык | английский |
Дата добавления | 24.02.2024 |
Размер файла | 79,9 K |
Отправить свою хорошую работу в базу знаний просто. Используйте форму, расположенную ниже
Студенты, аспиранты, молодые ученые, использующие базу знаний в своей учебе и работе, будут вам очень благодарны.
We can say that Turkish-American relations were formed in a low profile, but in a radically positive direction. The reasons for the low level of relations were the conditions of the period between the two countries and the “isolation” policy pursued by the United States during this period.
References
1. Kiyanc S. The success of the mill of the military and the ABD (1919-1921). Anatolian University Journal of Social Sciences, 2021, 21 (Special Issue), pp. 121-144. (In Turkish)
2. Duru O. Turkey's Salvation years with American secret documents. Istanbul, Turkey Business Bank publications, 2001. 264 p. (In Turkish)
3. Cevizoglu H. 1919s password, documents and photos of the secret ABD occupation. Ankara, Walnut Shell Publications, 2007. 192 p. (In Turkish)
4. Yalchin D. History of the Republic of Turkey. Vol. I, Ankara, Ataturk Research Center Publications, 2005. 174 p. (In Turkish)
5. Karabulut S. The occupation of the city of Izmir by Greece in the American Press. Belgi Journal, 2016, 11 (1), pp. 1-15. (In Turkish)
6. Laurence E. Sharing of Turkey (1914-1924). Translated by Tevfik Alanay, Istanbul, Milliyet, 1972. 424 p. (In Turkish)
7. §im§ir B. Reconstruction of Turkish-American Relations and Ahmet Mukhtar Bey's Washington Embassy (1920-1927). Belleten, 1977, XLI (162), pp. 277-356. (In Turkish)
8. Salahi R. S. Turkish Liberation War and external policy. Vol. I, Ankara, TTK Publications, 1995. 255 p. (In Turkish)
9. Girgin K. Our Foreign History. Ankara, Turkish History Institution Publications, 1994. 216 p. (In Turkish)
10. Ataturk M. K. Lecture. Istanbul, National Education Printing House, 2015. 738 p. (In Turkish)
11. Sonmezoglu F. “Foreign Policy of the War of Independence”, Analysis of Turkish Foreign Policy. Istanbul, Der Yayinlari, 2001. 749 p. (In Turkish)
12. Cebesoy A. F. Memories of Moscow (21.11.1920-2.6.1922). Istanbul, Vatan Publishing House, 1955. 348 p. (In Turkish)
13. Ataturk M. K. Lecture. Vol. II. Istanbul, National Education Printing House, 1975. 503 p. (In Turkish)
14. Ataturk G. M. K. Nutuk. Ankara, Publications of the Ataturk Research Center, 2007. 703 p. (In Turkish)
15. Bilgen D. American mandate of the Sivas Congress through the eyes of the United States and the activities of journalist L. E. Browne. Istanbul, Kaynak Publications, 2004. 366 p. (In Turkish)
16. Yalman A. E. What I saw and experienced in recent history 1888-1922. Vol. 1. Istanbul, Pera Publications, 1997. 1818 p. (In Turkish)
17. Kansu M. M. Together with Ataturk from Erzurum until his death. Vol. 1. Ankara, Turkish Historical Society Publications, 1988. 342 p. (In Turkish)
18. Ayishigi M. American delegations coming to Turkey during the War of Independence. Ankara, Turkish Historical Society Publications, 2004. 256 p. (In Turkish)
19. Encyclopedia of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic. In two volumes. Volume II. Baku, Leader publishing house, 2005, 472 p. (In Azerbaijani)
20. Bulut S. Turkey-ABD relations of Ataturk period (1923-1938). Ankara, Ataturk Research Center Publications, 2010. 238 p. (In Turkish)
21. Orbay R., Degirmeni H. Political Memories. Vol. 1. Istanbul, Emre Publications, 1993. 303 p. (In Turkish)
22. Tevetoglu F. Mustafa Kemal Pasha -- Witness and translator of the General Harbord meeting: Prof. Hulusi Y., Huseyin (Pektas). Journal of Ataturk Research Center, 1987, 4 (10), pp.197-208. (In Turkish)
23. Tevetoglu F. Mustafa Kemal Pasha -- General Harbord Meeting. Turkish Culture, 1969, no. 8, pp. 257-266. (In Turkish)
24. Bayur Yu. H. Some views and behaviors related to Ataturks external politics in the Kuvay-I National Revolution. Belleten, 1956, Vol. XX, no. 80, pp. 71-96. (In Turkish)
25. Gonlubol M., Sar C. Ataturk and the Foreign Policy of Turkey (1919-1938). Ankara, Ataturk Research Center of the Supreme Council of Culture, Language and History of Ataturk, 2013. 172 p. (In Turkish)
26. Kutay C. America in the Turkish National Struggle. Istanbul, Bogazi^i Publishing House, 1979. 211 p. (In Turkish)
27. Anderson M. S. The Eastern Questions (1774-1923). New York, Macmillan, 1966.
28. Akar H. Report of the Harbord military delegation, the work of the American military delegation assigned to investigate the facts and the effect on Turkish-American relations. Ankara, Turkish History Institution Publications, 2019. 239 p. (In Turkish)
29. Yetim F. Examples of Primary Approaches and Applications in the Turkish Foreign Policy of the National Period of Struggle. Ataturk Research Center Magazine, 2011, vol. 27 (79), pp. 71-96, (In Turkish)
30. Ministry of culture: Ataturks National external policy (National Struggle period 100 document 19191923). Vol. 1. Ankara, Ministry of Culture Publications, 1981. 554 p. (In Turkish)
31. Arslan E. Mustafa Kemal in American intelligence documents: Personal characteristics and a meeting. Journal of Contemporary Turkish Historical Research, 1996, 2 (6), pp. 49-72. (In Turkish)
32. Armaoglu F. Turkish-American Relations with Documents. Ankara, Turkish Historical Association Basimevi, 1991. 376 p. (In Turkish)
33. Kocaturk U. Chronology of Ataturk and Turkish Republic date. Ankara, TTK, 2000. 674 p. (In Turkish)
34. Budak M. Turkish Foreign Policy from Ideal to Reality, from Misak-i Milli to Lausanne. Istanbul, Orb Publications, 2008. 588 p. (In Turkish)
35. Joseph C. The Peace Conference of Lausanne, 1922-1923. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 1954, vol. 98, no. 1, February 15, pp. 1-10.
36. Denovo J. American Interest and Policies in the Middle East 1900-1939. Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press, 1963, 464 p.
37. Kose H. Turkey-American relations after World War II (1945-50). Master's thesis. T. R. Istanbul University. Istanbul, 2010. 162 p. (In Turkish)
38. Bulent Bilmez Can. Petrole Chester Project from the Railway (1908-1923). Istanbul, Historical Foundation, Yurt Publications, 2000. 409 p. (In Turkish)
39. Turkish Foreign Policy. Vol. 1: 1919-1980, ed. by Oran B. Istanbul, Iletishim Publications, 2002. 881 p. (In Turkish)
40. Nur R., Joseph C. Grew, Behind the Scenes of the Lausanne Peace Conference -- 1922-1923. Istanbul, Orgun Publications, 2003. 552 p. (In Turkish)
41. Turkdogan B. Ataturk Period Turkish Foreign Policy (Articles). Ankara, Ataturk Culture, Language and History High Council Ataturk Research Center, 2000. 497 p. (In Turkish)
42. Achikses E. Treaty signed between Turkey and the United States in Lausanne on August 6, 1923. Ankara University, Journal of the Turkish Revolutionary History Institute, 1998, vol. 6, iss. 21, pp. 1-32. (In Turkish)
43. Kurat A. N. A Brief Look at Turkish-American Relations (1800-1959). Ankara, Dogu§ Ltd. Company Printing House, 1959. 60 p. (In Turkish)
Размещено на Allbest.ru
Подобные документы
The history of Russian-American relations and treaties. Rise of the British Colonies against the economic oppression of the British as the start of diplomatic relations between Russia and the USA. The collapse of the USSR and the end of the Cold War.
контрольная работа [14,1 K], добавлен 07.05.2011The Historical Background of Cold War. The Historical Context. Causes and Interpretations. The Cold War Chronology. The War Years. The Truman Doctrine. The Marshall Plan. The Role of Cold War in American History and Diplomacy.
дипломная работа [53,5 K], добавлен 24.05.2003Struggle of African people with the European. The struggle between Samory and France. Phases of armed struggle. War against France. Battle with three french detachments. Annexing of Bunyoro. Liberation War under the leadership of Bushehi had two phases.
презентация [282,7 K], добавлен 16.02.2012History of American schooling, origins and early development. Types of American schools. People, who contributed to the American system of education. American school nowadays in comparison with its historical past, modern tendencies in the system.
курсовая работа [52,8 K], добавлен 23.06.2016The Spanish Empire as one of the largest empires in world history and the first of global extent. Seaborne trade. Broken Spain and England's relations. The main reasons of war. Some main facts about the Spanish Armada. The first colony of England.
творческая работа [8,9 M], добавлен 13.01.2016Description of the economic situation in the Qing empire. State control over the economy. Impact on its development Opium Wars. Thermos trade policy of the government. Causes and consequences of the economic crisis. Enforcement of a foreign sector.
курсовая работа [77,7 K], добавлен 27.11.2014Theodore Roosevelt as the Twenty-Sixth President of the United States and passionate hunter, especially of big game. The original member of the American Institute of Arts and Letters. Electing him to the Assembly of New York State, governor of New York.
презентация [772,8 K], добавлен 12.11.2013The national monument Statue of Liberty. History of the Statue of Liberty. Symbol of freedom of the American people, of the United States and a symbol of New York City as a whole. Large-scale campaign to raise funds. Restoration of the monument.
презентация [747,3 K], добавлен 13.01.2016Aims, tasks, pre-conditions, participants of American war for independence. Basic commander-in-chiefs and leaders of this war. Historical chronology of military operations. Consequences and war results for the United States of America and Great Britain.
презентация [4,8 M], добавлен 16.02.2013Gordon Wood is Professor of History at Brown University. He is one of the leading scholars researching issues of the American Revolution in the country. Problems researching revolutionary nature of the American Revolution.
реферат [21,4 K], добавлен 27.09.2006