The activities of scientist agronomist S.M. Bogoyavlenskyy towards the establishment and development of the Kyiv Station for testing agricultural machines and tools (1901-1916)
A review of the works of the scientist agronomist S.M. Bogoyavlensky for the benefit of the development of agricultural science in Ukraine, based on the archives. Activities of the Kyiv station for testing agricultural machines and tools in 1901-1916.
| Рубрика | История и исторические личности |
| Вид | статья |
| Язык | английский |
| Дата добавления | 25.11.2023 |
| Размер файла | 27,4 K |
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Conclusions
Thus, the significant creative contribution of S. M. Bogoyavlenskyy to the activities of the first station for testing agricultural machines and tools in Europe during 1901-1916, and especially state-professional in preserving its potential in 1911 -1916, as an assistant director - first to its founder Professor K. G. Schindler, and then to Professor P. R. Sliozkin, has been proven. It was established that it was S. M. Bogoyavlenskyy who was entrusted with the task of implementing the organizational plan developed by K. G. Schindler for the introduction of field management of the institution's experimental field and the construction of experimental premises at the initial stage of the Station's activity. The participation of the scientist in carrying out appropriate tests of technical means not only for the needs of the educational process, but also for research and production purposes throughout the territory of the European part of Tsarist Russia and, first of all, in the Ukrainian provinces is also proven. We note the role of S. M. Bogoyavlenskyy in conducting experiments in field and laboratory conditions on soil cultivation, sowing, care for field plants and their collection, as well as in the development of appropriate methods and the manufacture of devices for testing agricultural tools. In addition, he is credited with the preparation and printing of the first issue of: News of the Station for Testing Agricultural Machines and Tools at the Kyiv Polytechnic Institute: (1907). The scientist conducted practical classes with students of the Kyiv Polytechnic Institute of Emperor Alexander II on researching agricultural machines, in his creative work he had a number of theoretical and methodological achievements in the field of agricultural mechanics and machine science, he repeatedly acted as an expert in competitive tests of agricultural machines and tools. Along with this, neither the biography nor the scientific heritage of S. M. Bogoyavlenskyy has currently been reconstructed and analyzed to the full extent, which actualizes the further search in this direction as well.
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scientist agronomist bogoyavlensky
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