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Fig. 2. Uch-Bash hillfort, view from the Inkerman. Photo by E. Kravchenko, 2012

Fig. 3. Rests of fortification, excavated by S. Strzheletskiy in 1952-1954 (Strzheletskiy, 1952. Otchet...)

Fig. 4. Plan of Uch-Bash by Strzheletskiy with fortified line (a), topographic plan of Uch- Bash (b) with morden excavation (2006-2013) (1 - excavated areas, 3 - line of preserved archaeological complexis to the South of destruction) and squares, excavated by Strzheletskiy (2 - squares with excavations 1952-1953, 4 - fortified line with defense site in the center)

Fig. 5. Plan of fortification area with rests of walls: outer wall (І), inner wall (ІІ), transverse wall (ІІІ) (2006-2013 excavations)

Fig. 6. Distruction of the defensive walls: outer wall (a), transverse wall (b), inner wall (c) (2006-2013 excavations)

Fig. 7. Plan of ditch with enter bridge (a) reconstruction (b), 1 - pіts in the bridge: 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 5a-6a, 7-8, 9-10 - sections and profiles (2006-2013 excavations)

Fig. 8. Rests of bridge: place of bridge and ditch (a), rests of bridge (b), section of ditch filling (c) (2006-2013 excavations)

Fig. 9. Settlements in the upper reaches of estuaries, bays, etc. with natural protection, fortified settlements and hillforts of the Final Bronze Age in the Northern Black Sea region: 1 - Uch Bash, 2 - Dykyi Sad, 3 - Vovkivka, 4 - Kartal, 5 - Lysychnyky, 6 - Gorodnytsia, 7 - Fedorivka, 8 - Safianove, 9 - Babadag, 10 - Tudorove, 11 - Bolgrad.

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